That is the Shema prayer, which quotes Deuteronomy 6:4-9.
The Shema-prayer (Deuteronomy 6:4-9) expresses our belief in One God, our love for him, and our obligation to learn the Torah and keep its commands. It is an affirmation of our part in the covenant with God. It is in the merit of this covenant that Judaism continues to exist.
Shema Yisrael (שמע ישראל) is the seminal Jewish prayer proclaiming monotheism.
Shema Sh'ma Yis'ra'eil Adonai Eloheinu Adonai echad.Hear, Israel, the Lord is our God, the Lord is One.
The Lord's Prayer is one.
The 'Lord's Prayer' can be found in the Bible, specifically in the book of Matthew 6:9-13 and the book of Luke 11:2-4. It is a prayer taught by Jesus to his disciples as an example of how to pray.
Because the prayer was taught to the people by Jesus (who is believed by Christians to be God or Lord, as one of the three in The Trinity, the unity of "The Father, Son, and Holy Ghost").
yes the lord instructed his disciples not to pray like the pharisees who prayed to be seen. But gave them the Lord prayer as an example.
Which one? There are lots of them. The Amidah (the standing prayer) is the central prayer of every Jewish service. It is clearly ancient. The various Kaddishes that punctuate organized Jewish worship, serving as doxologies, are ancient. The Shema (Hear oh Israel ...) is even more ancient, as is the Baruch Shem Kavod (Praise the Holy Name) response to the Shema. Another candidate is the Priestly Benediction (May the Lord bless you and keep you ...).
There are thousands of short Hebrew prayers. Here is one: Baruch Hashem (ברוך ה׳) which means "blessed is the name". It is the Jewish equivalent of "Thank God" or "Praise the Lord".
Education is central to Judaism. The fundamental commandment comes from the most important Jewish prayer, the Shema (pronounced "sheh-mah"), found in Deuteronomy 6:4-9, where one of the commandments is that the opening part of the prayer "Hear O Israel, the Lord our God the Lord is One - Let his glorious name be praised forever and ever" is to be taught "diligently to your children". And teaching the prayer was interpreted as teaching all of the Torah.
The Jewish prayer shroud worn by Jesus was a traditional garment for the time. It represents the tent or the canopy one gets in to pray.
The Lord's Prayer was taught by Jesus to his disciples, so the first person who would have said it was likely one of his disciples or followers.
S. Apostolides has written: 'Our Lord's Prayer in one hundred different languages' -- subject(s): Alphabet and alphabets, Lord's prayer, Language
These are just two names for the same prayer which Jesus taught His disciples. It can be found in Matthew 6:9-13. It is called "The Lord's Prayer" because it was taught by the Lord Jesus Christ and it is also called "Our Father" because those are the first words of the prayer.