answersLogoWhite

0


Best Answer

The pH scale is a measure of the acidity of an aqueous solution. The acidity is the concentration of hydrogen ion H+, [H+].

pH is defined as -log10[H+] and this can be rearranged to pH= log10(1/[H+])

pH is a logarithmic measure. Look at the following for solutions of HCl a strong acid.

0.1M, pH 1

0.01 M pH 2

0.001M pH 3

pH7 is neutral. This is because in pure water there is an equilibrium

H2O<-> H+ + OH-

Under standard conditions the concentration of H+ in pure water is 10-7 M or (1/107)M. Taking logarithms and applying the definition pH 7 is the result.

User Avatar

Wiki User

11y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: What is the Scientific method of the pH scale?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp