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core layer
From a network design standpoint: Core Distribution Access
The core layer is critical for interconnectivity between distribution layer devices, so it is important for the core to be highly available and redundant, so redundancy is the answer.
distribution
Reduced content for bandwidth Increased fault tolerance of the network Simplification of management and troubleshooting
routing between VLANs
core switchesaccess switchesbackbone switchesdistribution switches
core switchesaccess switchesbackbone switchesdistribution switches
A hierarchical network design includes the following three layers:The backbone (core) layer that provides optimal transport between sitesThe distribution layer that provides policy-based connectivityThe local-access layer that provides workgroup/user access to the networkhttp://docwiki.cisco.com/wiki/Internetwork_Design_Guide_--_Internetworking_Design_Basics#Function_of_the_Access_Layer
Network Systems Administration & Web Graphic Design
Hierarchically designed networks can more easily be expanded to suit future needs.Hierarchical design models enhance existing bandwidth through the use of link aggregation.The hierarchical model allows for specialized functionality at each layer, simplifying device management
distribution