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Suppose: B- is symbol for any (soluble) base.Equilibrium of a base when diluted in water:B- + H2O HB + OH-Equilibrium constant:Keq = [HB] * [OH-] / [B-] * [H2O]The base dissociation contant is defined by:KB = [HB]*[OH-]/[B-]So, KB = Keq*[H2O] = Keq*55.6 mol/L
Equilibrium constants aren't changed if you change the concentrations of things present in the equilibrium. The only thing that changes an equilibrium constant is a change of temperature. The position of equilibrium is changed if you change the concentration of something present in the mixture. According to Le Chatelier's Principle, the position of equilibrium moves in such a way as to tend to undo the change that you have made.
A strong base produces more ions in a solution then a weak base
The reaction would shift to balance the change
The reaction would shift to balance the change
Suppose: B- is symbol for any (soluble) base.Equilibrium of a base when diluted in water:B- + H2O HB + OH-Equilibrium constant:Keq = [HB] * [OH-] / [B-] * [H2O]The base dissociation contant is defined by:KB = [HB]*[OH-]/[B-]So, KB = Keq*[H2O] = Keq*55.6 mol/L
Equilibrium constants aren't changed if you change the concentrations of things present in the equilibrium. The only thing that changes an equilibrium constant is a change of temperature. The position of equilibrium is changed if you change the concentration of something present in the mixture. According to Le Chatelier's Principle, the position of equilibrium moves in such a way as to tend to undo the change that you have made.
The concentration of products would increase. apex
Determination of the Dissociation Constant and Molar Mass for a Weak AcidAbstract: We will determine Ka and the molar mass for an unknown weak acid by using a pH meter to record the pH at intervals during the titration with sodium hydroxide. The titration curve and its first derivative will be plotted to establish the equivalence point. Introduction The strength of an acid is defined by its ability to donate a proton to a base. For many common acids, we can quantify acid strength by expressing it as the equilibrium constant for the reaction in which the acid donates a proton to the standard base, water, as shown in the equations below: HA + H2O Û H3O+ + A-, for H3CCOOH: H3CCOOH + H2O Û H3O+ + H3CCOO - The equilibrium constant for a reaction of this type is called the Acid Dissociation Constant, "Ka", for the acid HA Determination of the Dissociation Constant and Molar Mass for a Weak AcidAbstract: We will determine Ka and the molar mass for an unknown weak acid by using a pH meter to record the pH at intervals during the titration with sodium hydroxide. The titration curve and its first derivative will be plotted to establish the equivalence point. Introduction The strength of an acid is defined by its ability to donate a proton to a base. For many common acids, we can quantify acid strength by expressing it as the equilibrium constant for the reaction in which the acid donates a proton to the standard base, water, as shown in the equations below: HA + H2O Û H3O+ + A-, for H3CCOOH: H3CCOOH + H2O Û H3O+ + H3CCOO - The equilibrium constant for a reaction of this type is called the Acid Dissociation Constant, "Ka", for the acid HA Determination of the Dissociation Constant and Molar Mass for a Weak AcidAbstract: We will determine Ka and the molar mass for an unknown weak acid by using a pH meter to record the pH at intervals during the titration with sodium hydroxide. The titration curve and its first derivative will be plotted to establish the equivalence point. Introduction The strength of an acid is defined by its ability to donate a proton to a base. For many common acids, we can quantify acid strength by expressing it as the equilibrium constant for the reaction in which the acid donates a proton to the standard base, water, as shown in the equations below: HA + H2O Û H3O+ + A-, for H3CCOOH: H3CCOOH + H2O Û H3O+ + H3CCOO - The equilibrium constant for a reaction of this type is called the Acid Dissociation Constant, "Ka", for the acid HA
The dissociation is not complete.
A strong base produces more ions in a solution then a weak base
The reaction would shift to balance the change
The reaction would shift to balance the change
Keq >> 1 strong Keq << 1 weak
The reaction would shift to balance the change
The reaction would shift to balance the change
The reaction would shift to balance the change