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The Molisch test uses a color change system to show the presence of aldehydes when interacting with a phenol. A carbohydrate that has been dehydrated will form an aldehyde and thus react with the phenol to form a purple color change. A ketone will not react this way because they do not have a single hydrogen attached to the C=O bond, it has a full hydrocarbon group, making it less likely to oxidize.

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The Molisch test detects the presence of carbohydrates by dehydrating and condensing them into furfural compounds when reacted with alpha-naphthol. The furfural compounds form a purple compound with the addition of concentrated sulfuric acid, allowing us to differentiate carbohydrates (including glucose) from other organic compounds such as aldehydes and ketones.

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Q: What is the basis of the molisch test being used to differentiate aldehydes and ketones from carbohydrates?
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Why egg albumin gives the negative result for molisch test?

Egg albumin gives a negative result for the Molisch test because it does not contain carbohydrates. The Molisch test is used to detect the presence of carbohydrates, and since egg albumin consists mainly of proteins with little to no carbohydrates, it does not react with the reagents used in the Molisch test to give a positive result.


What is the importance of Molisch's test performed on carbohydrates?

Molisch's test is important for detecting the presence of carbohydrates in a solution. It involves the addition of alpha-naphthol and sulfuric acid, which react with the carbohydrates to form a purple color. This test is useful in biochemical and biological studies to identify the presence of sugars.


Why is molisch test used for brain lipid detection?

The Molisch test is not typically used for brain lipid detection. It is commonly used to detect the presence of carbohydrates in a sample by forming a purple ring in the presence of carbohydrates. For brain lipid detection, techniques like thin layer chromatography or mass spectrometry are more commonly employed.


What is the chemical basis of molisch test?

The Molisch test detects the presence of carbohydrates in a sample. It involves adding α-naphthol to the sample, followed by concentrated sulfuric acid. Carbohydrates react with the acid to form a purple ring at the interface of the two liquids, indicating a positive result for the presence of carbohydrates.


Why purple colour give in Molisch test?

The purple color in the Molisch test is due to the formation of a complex between the carbohydrate present in the sample and the alpha-naphthol reagent used in the test. This complex formation indicates the presence of carbohydrates in the sample.

Related questions

Why albumin gives positive Molisch test?

Because it is a carbohydrates and molisch test will be positive in the presence of carbohydrates


What is the positive result for molisch test?

all carbohydrates show positive result to Molisch test. this is because Molisch test is used to distinguish carbohydrates from other organic compound.


Why egg albumin gives the negative result for molisch test?

Egg albumin gives a negative result for the Molisch test because it does not contain carbohydrates. The Molisch test is used to detect the presence of carbohydrates, and since egg albumin consists mainly of proteins with little to no carbohydrates, it does not react with the reagents used in the Molisch test to give a positive result.


What does a positive Molisch's test on an unknown substance indicate?

A positive Molisch's test result indicates the presence of carbohydrates.


What is the general test used for carbohydrates?

i think the general test for carbohydrates is Molisch Test..


What is the importance of Molisch's test performed on carbohydrates?

Molisch's test is important for detecting the presence of carbohydrates in a solution. It involves the addition of alpha-naphthol and sulfuric acid, which react with the carbohydrates to form a purple color. This test is useful in biochemical and biological studies to identify the presence of sugars.


What is molisch?

Molisch's Test refers to a chemical test used to test for carbohydrate existence. This is done using carbohydrate dehydration with hydrochloric or sulfuric acid to create aldehydes. These condense a couple phenol molecules to produce purple or red compounds.


What is the purpose of Molisch's test?

Molisch's Test (named after Austrian botanist Hans Molisch) is a sensitive chemical test for the presence of carbohydrates, based on the dehydration of the carbohydrate by sulfuric acid to produce an aldehyde, which condenses with two molecules of phenol (usually α-naphthol, though other phenols (e.g. resorcinol, thymol) also give colored products) resulting in a red- or purple-colored compound.


Why is the molisch test slower with disaccharides?

The Molisch test detects carbohydrates by breaking them down to monosaccharides. Disaccharides need to be hydrolyzed into their constituent monosaccharides before they can react with the Molisch reagent, which makes the test slower compared to monosaccharides that can react directly.


Name the 2 tests of carbohydrates anaylsis that are based on the reduction of Copper ions.Select one:a. Benedict’s and barfoed’s testb. Barfoed’s test and molisch testc. Molisch test and iodined. Salivanof and osazonee. Benedict’s and iodine test?

Molisch Test and iodine.


Why is molisch test used for brain lipid detection?

The Molisch test is not typically used for brain lipid detection. It is commonly used to detect the presence of carbohydrates in a sample by forming a purple ring in the presence of carbohydrates. For brain lipid detection, techniques like thin layer chromatography or mass spectrometry are more commonly employed.


What is the chemical basis of molisch test?

The Molisch test detects the presence of carbohydrates in a sample. It involves adding α-naphthol to the sample, followed by concentrated sulfuric acid. Carbohydrates react with the acid to form a purple ring at the interface of the two liquids, indicating a positive result for the presence of carbohydrates.