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Dominant; genetics.

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Q: What is the best term to describe the allele that is expressed over all other alleles of the same trait?
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When the alleles of a gene pair are expressed differently but neither is dominant to the other?

Codominance means that neither allele can mask the expression of the other allele. An example in humans would be the ABO blood group, where alleles A and alleles B are both expressed.


Recessive alleles may not be expressed because they are?

The allele not expressed would be recessive whilst the other is dominant. This would be the case in a heterozygous genotype. Hope this helps


Why do we call some alleles dominant?

because it dominates the phenotype


Under what condition is a single recessive allele expressed in a male?

Recessive alleles are expressed if there is no dominant allele (of the same gene) present. This can be for two reasons, because the other allele is also recessive, or because there is no other allele (such as X-linked genes, which males only have one copy of).


What is expressed when neither copy of an allele completely masks expression of the other but instead a bending of alleles is seen?

incomplete dominance


What is meaning of alleles?

An allele is the different forms of a gene. For example the gene for eye colour has the alleles; brown, blue, green etc. In every person there are two alleles for every gene but both alleles are not always the same. They can be dominant and recessive; dominant alleles are expressed no matter what other allele is present, recessive alleles require both alleles to be the recessive one to be expressed. E.g. say B is the allele for brown eyes and b is the allele for blue eyes. Brown is dominant therefore if someone had Bb or BB they'd have brown eyes and if they had bb their eyes would be blue.


When one allele shows dominance over another allele?

When one allele shows dominance over another it is masking the expression of the other allele which is called "recessive".The word for this is complete dominance.


What is expressed when niether copy of allele completely masks expression of the other but instead a blending of alleles is seen?

dominance :) i think its dominance.


What is the difference in between a trait and an allele?

A trait is generally expressed phenotypically. An allele is one of a pair alleles at the same locus...often referred to as a gene. An allele is present whether expressed or not. A single gene locus will have two alleles in an individual, but there may be more than 2 alleles for this locus in the population. General human blood groups are an example of this with A,B, O as the primary alleles and several other less common ones...(like M) present in the population.


When one allele does not mask the other and both show AB blood type?

This is an example of co-dominance in which both alleles are expressed equally.


What is hidden in the heterozyotes?

Heterozygotes have two different alleles for a particular gene, where one allele is dominant and the other is recessive. The recessive allele is "hidden" in heterozygotes because it is not expressed phenotypically but can be passed on to offspring.


Is the following sentence true or false all genes show simple patterns of dominant and recessive alleles?

False. Blood type genes have two dominant alleles (A and B), and one recessive (O). When a person gets one A allele and one B allele, they then have the blood type AB. Both are expressed equally. In other genes, a dominant allele might not be completely dominant, allowing the recessive allele to be partially expressed.