This compound is the copper(II) oxide, CuO.
Black
CuCO3 + Heat --> CuO + O2 Green Copper Carbonate when heated will form Copper Oxide and Oxygen
Copper
Copper carbonate
copperCopper (cupric) oxide is produced. Therefore, copper is the metal that produces a black oxide when heated.
Black
Copper Carbonate when heated decomposes to give copper oxide and carbon dioxide.
Either sodium carbonate or copper carbonate
on heating copper carbonate decomposes to cupric oxide which is black in colour.
CuCO3 + Heat --> CuO + O2 Green Copper Carbonate when heated will form Copper Oxide and Oxygen
CuCO3 is bluish-greenish-white. If it is heated to a high enough temperature, it will decompose into Carbon Dioxide and Copper II Oxide, which is black.
Because it undergoes thermal decomposition. If you give heat to Copper (II) carbonate, it will decompose to form Copper (II) oxide. Instead of saying green copper carbonate, I guess it is safer and better to say copper (II) carbonate.
Endothermic because thermal decomposition is the breakdown of a compound using heat. Remember endo means more energy is taken in breaking the bonds of copper carbonate than there is given out when making the bonds of copper oxide and carbon dioxide.
Copper
The metal might be copper. When copper is heated, it reacts with oxygen in air forming copper oxide which is black in colour.
Copper carbonate
The copper becomes black!