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Q: What is the bond between hydrogen atoms on one molecule and a highly electronegative atom on another molecule but not a full covalent bond?
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How is a hydrogen bond different from a covalent bond?

Hydrogen bonds are electrostatic attractions between a hydrogen atom, bonded to a more electronegative atom of one molecule AND a more electronegative atom of another molecule, but there is no sharing of electrons. In covalent bonding, atoms share electrons to form molecules.


What type of bond is formed when the positive charged hydrogen atoms in a water molecule are attracted to the negative charged oxygen atoms in another water molecule?

A hydrogen bond is formed between the positive charged hydrogen atoms in one water molecule and the negative charged oxygen atoms in another water molecule. This type of bond is a weak electrostatic attraction that occurs between a hydrogen atom bonded to an electronegative atom and another electronegative atom.


A hydrogen bond can form between a hydrogen atom of one molecule and which atom of another molecule?

A hydrogen bond can form between a hydrogen atom of one molecule and an electronegative atom (such as oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine) of another molecule. This bond is a weak attraction between the partially positive hydrogen of one molecule and the partially negative region of the electronegative atom of another molecule.


What type of non covalent interaction is the strongest?

Hydrogen bonding is the strongest type of non-covalent interaction. It occurs between a hydrogen atom bonded to an electronegative atom (such as oxygen or nitrogen) and another electronegative atom. The strength of hydrogen bonding comes from the strong dipole-dipole interaction it creates.


Do hydrogen bonds form from an equal charge distribution within a molecule?

No, hydrogen bonds do not form from an equal charge distribution within a molecule. Instead, hydrogen bonds occur between a hydrogen atom covalently bonded to an electronegative atom (such as oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine) and another electronegative atom. This creates a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atom, which can interact with the partial negative charge on the electronegative atom of another molecule to form a hydrogen bond.

Related questions

How is a hydrogen bond different from a covalent bond?

Hydrogen bonds are electrostatic attractions between a hydrogen atom, bonded to a more electronegative atom of one molecule AND a more electronegative atom of another molecule, but there is no sharing of electrons. In covalent bonding, atoms share electrons to form molecules.


A hydrogen bond can form between a hydrogen atom of one molecule and which atom of another molecule?

A hydrogen bond can form between a hydrogen atom of one molecule and an electronegative atom (such as oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine) of another molecule. This bond is a weak attraction between the partially positive hydrogen of one molecule and the partially negative region of the electronegative atom of another molecule.


What is the intermolecule force between a hydrogen atom bonded to an electronegative atom of one molecule and two unshared electrons of another molecule?

Hydrogen bond


What type of bond is formed between a hydrogen on one polar molecule and a very electronegative atom such as oxygen or nitrogen on another polar molecule?

a hydrogen bond


What type of non covalent interaction is the strongest?

Hydrogen bonding is the strongest type of non-covalent interaction. It occurs between a hydrogen atom bonded to an electronegative atom (such as oxygen or nitrogen) and another electronegative atom. The strength of hydrogen bonding comes from the strong dipole-dipole interaction it creates.


How does a hydrogen bond work?

A hydrogen bond forms when a hydrogen atom that is covalently bonded to an electronegative atom (like oxygen or nitrogen) is attracted to another electronegative atom in a neighboring molecule. This attraction is due to the partial positive charge on the hydrogen atom and the partial negative charge on the other electronegative atom. Hydrogen bonds are weaker than covalent or ionic bonds but play an important role in stabilizing the structure of molecules like DNA and proteins.


How do you know which elements make a hydrogen bonding interaction?

Hydrogen bonding occurs between a hydrogen atom covalently bonded to a highly electronegative atom (such as oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine) and a nearby electronegative atom in another molecule. The hydrogen atom should be bonded to the electronegative atom by a polar covalent bond. The presence of these elements and specific bond configurations allows for hydrogen bonding interactions to occur.


A type of weak chemical bond formed when the partially positive hydrogen atom in one molecule is attracted the partially negative atom of a neighboring molecule?

A hydrogen bond.


Is hydrogen a covalent or an ionic bonds?

Hydrogen typically forms covalent bonds. In its simplest form, hydrogen shares electrons with another atom (usually another hydrogen atom) to form a covalent bond. However, in certain cases, hydrogen can also form ionic bonds with more electronegative atoms like fluorine.


Do hydrogen bonds always involve hydrogen?

Yes, hydrogen bonds always involve a hydrogen atom. This type of bond occurs when a hydrogen atom is covalently bonded to a highly electronegative atom such as oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine, and forms an electrostatic interaction with another electronegative atom.


Why is it necessary for there to be a polar covalent bond in order for a hydrogen bond to occur?

A polar covalent bond is necessary for a hydrogen bond to occur because it creates a partial positive charge on a hydrogen atom bonded to an electronegative atom (such as oxygen). This partial positive charge allows the hydrogen atom to form an electrostatic attraction with a partial negative charge on another electronegative atom nearby, resulting in a hydrogen bond.


How is a hydrogen bond created?

A hydrogen bond is the electromagnetic attractive interaction of a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom, such as nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine, that comes from another molecule or chemical group. It is not a true chemical bond. The hydrogen atom has an attraction to another electronegative atom. These attractions can occur between molecules (intermolecularly), or within different parts of a single molecule (intramolecularly)