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Nucleotides are the monomers, building blocks, of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA). Each nucleotide includes three components: a phosphate, a sugar, and a nitrogenous base. The phosphate is bonded to the sugar through phosphodiester bonds and makes upNucleotides are the monomers, building blocks, of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA). Each nucleotide includes three components: a phosphate, a sugar, and a nitrogenous base. The phosphate is bonded to the sugar through phosphodiester bonds and makes up the backbone of the molecule. The nitrogenous bases form the "rungs" of the ladder and are connected through hydrogen bonds. The phosphate is the same in DNA and RNA, but the sugar can be a ribose (for RNA) or a deoxyribose (for DNA). The latter is a ribose without "de-" one oxygen "-oxy-". There are four available nitrogenous bases in a DNA's nucleotides: adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine. RNA nucleotides feature the same bases with the exception of uracil, which replaces thymine the backbone of the molecule. The nitrogenous bases form the "rungs" of the ladder and are connected through hydrogen bonds. The phosphate is the same in DNA and RNA, but the sugar can be a ribose (for RNA) or a deoxyribose (for DNA). The latter is a ribose without "de-" one oxygen "-oxy-". There are four available nitrogenous bases in a DNA's nucleotides: adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine. RNA nucleotides feature the same bases with the exception of uracil, which replaces thymine
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Nucleotides are the building blocks of which type of molecule?
DNA and RNA
What enzyme transcribes DNA?
The enzyme that transcribes the DNA into RNA is called RNA polymerase.
Transcription and translation are the two processes necessary to change RNA to protein RNA to DNA DNA to RNA DNA to protein?
Transcription and translation are the two processes necessary to build a protein based upon genetic information within DNA. Transcription is the term used for the construction of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule based on the DNA template. Translation refers to the processes of building a protein based upon the mRNA template.
A major difference in RNA as compared to DNA is?
RNA can move and DNA cant. DNA has a double helix strand and RNA is a single strand.
What is the building block of DNA?
Sugar- diribonucleic acid, Phosphates, and nucleotide bases.
Do cells have nuclei?
yes and the nuclei contains dna/rna which is building block of life
The nucleotide is the building block for which macromolecule?
The nucleotide is the building block for nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA. It consists of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base, which combine to form the structure of nucleic acids.
Building blocks of DNA?
the building block or subunit of DNA and rna is amino acids or it might be nuclic acids( not sure)
What is a DNA a building block for?
Protein is made from the codes of DNA. The DNA itself is not a building block for anything.
What is the building block of DNA is made of a nitrogenous base?
There are four nitrogenous bases in DNA: Adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine. RNA has the same bases with the exception of thymine, which is replaced with uracil.
Nucleotides are the building blocks of which type of molecule?
DNA and RNA
What is DNA building block for?
Chromosomes
What molecules contain instructions for building protein?
DNA (and sometimes RNA).
What is an RNA nucleotide?
An RNA nucleotide is the building block of RNA, consisting of a nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine, cytosine, or uracil), a ribose sugar, and a phosphate group. These nucleotides are linked together to form RNA strands during transcription.
What molecule is produced when a ribose an adenine are combined?
When ribose and adenine are combined, they form adenosine, which is a nucleoside. This molecule is a building block for DNA and RNA synthesis.
What is a common name for deoxyribonucleic acid?
DNA- the building block of chromosomes
What is DNA for the building of protein on a cytoplasmic structure called?
Dna for the building of protein on a cytoplasmic structure called ribosomes. RNA leaves the nucleus and carries out the instructions.
