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Insulin

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What is the chemical substance released into the blood by the pancreas that enables the body to use sugar as a fuel in the process of respiration?

Insulin is the chemical substance released by the pancreas into the blood that enables the body to use sugar as a fuel in the process of respiration. Insulin helps regulate blood sugar levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells for energy production.


What hormone helps body cells get sugar from blood?

Insulin, produced by the pancreas, enables the body to take up and use glucose sugar from the blood. Diabetics have an inability to take up glucose from the blood and can have high blood sugar, which is easily fixed by administering insulin.


Which cells are prone to damage from low blood sugar?

The red blood cells


How are insulin and blood sugar related?

insulin helps transport the blood sugar into cells were sugar is needed. insulin is related to blood sugar cause insulin can lower blood sugar level.


Which type of pancreatic cells, specifically, help to lower blood sugar levels?

The pancreatic cells that help to lower blood sugar levels are called beta cells.


What helps transport glucose to cells and decreases blood sugar?

Insulin is the hormone responsible for transporting glucose from the blood into cells, which helps decrease blood sugar levels. It helps regulate blood sugar by signaling cells to take up glucose for energy or storage.


What important chemical does the pancreas secrete to control carbohydrate and glucose sugar levels in the blood?

It secretes the hormone insulin, which controls the uptake of glucose by cells.


Which hormone is released when your blood sugar rises?

Insulin is released, when your blood sugar rises. Insulin is secreted by the beta cells from hormone producing cells of the pancreas gland. Insulin lowers down the blood sugar level.


When cells breakdown a sugar molecule to produce chemical energy?

A chemical reaction that happens in every cell to break down sugar


Must sugar dissolve in blood to enter cells?

No, sugar enters cells through facilitative diffusion, a process that does not require it to dissolve in blood. Cells use specialized transport proteins to move sugar molecules from the blood into the cell.


When muscles are moving what do they produce?

Muscles convert chemical energy stored in the body to kinetic energy.


True or false- The beta cells of the pancreatic islets secrete glucagon in response to low blood sugar levels?

False. Beta cells of the pancreatic islets secrete insulin in response to high blood sugar levels, not glucagon. Glucagon is secreted by alpha cells in the pancreatic islets in response to low blood sugar levels to raise blood sugar levels.