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A hinge point opens or closes in one angle direction only. A pivot joint could angle in several different directions.
A hinge in your home can be found at the door. When a person opens or closes the door, that is the motion of a hinge. A hinge joint in the body is the same way. You find a hinge joint in the elbow, the knee, and the lower jaw.

A pivot joint is found between the first two vertebrae in the neck and allows you to shake your head "no" or look to the left or right. Another pivot joint is found in the wrist. When you turn your hand up to to accept a coin, you are using a pivot joint.

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Q: What is the comparison of the motion of a hinge joint to that of a pivot joint?
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