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A neuron is a cell with many branches that attach on to others. Short receiving branches are known as dendrites, long transmitting branches are known as axons. This means that axons and dendrites connect with one another. Chemical fluctuations caused by positively charged ions (Na+ (sodium) and K+ (potassium) cause a phenomenon known as an action potential, which is how the neurons transmit information. Where the axon and dendrite meets is known as a synapse, and the space between the two is known as the synaptic cleft. The action potential, which is a shift in electrochemical charge, travels down the axon and upon reaching the synapse stimulates the production of some neurotransmitter.

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13y ago
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14y ago

Electrical impulses transmit signals via the synapse of the first nerve cell to the second and so on.

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Q: What is the connection between a neuron that transmits instructions from the cell body of one neuron to the next?
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Related questions

Where does a neuron transmits it signals?

synapse


What does a neuron transmits signals from its what?

A neuron transmits signals from its cell body, where the nucleus is located, to other neurons or target cells through its axon. The axon carries the electrical impulses away from the cell body towards the synapse, where communication with other cells occurs.


A neuron transmits a nerve impulse as a wave of?

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What is a neuron that transmits a nerve impulse toward the central nervous system is called what?

A sensory neuron transmits a nerve impulse towards the central nervous system. These nerve cells activated by input, transmits sensory information.


What is the nerve fiber that extends from a neuron and transmits electical impulses from that neuron to the dendrites of other neurons?

The axon


What is the basic function of a neuron?

A neuron is an electrically excitable cell, that transmits signals (after processing) to another neuron or tissue. It sends out information to the brain.


What is the term for the neuron that transmits sensory information into the nervous system?

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What is the name of a neuron that transmits a neural impulse from the central nervous system through the spinal cord to a muscle?

The neuron that transmits a signal from the nervous system to an effector is a motor neuron.


What is another name for an inter-neuron?

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Neuron transmits impulses from the periphery to the central nervous system?

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What is the name of a neuron that transmits neural impulse from the sensory neuron to the motor neuron?

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