There is no official standard, but currently most Linux distributions use either ext3 or ext4. Btrfs is looking to be the next de facto standard filesystem for Linux, but seems to be trapped in a very slow development cycle.
These days it is usuallt ext3 or ext4. Many users are also testing btrfs, but it is still considered unstable.
The Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) defines the main directories and their contents in Linux operating systems
There are programs you can download that will read Linux file systems. Common file systems are ext2 and ext3.
Linux systems have access to a wide range of filesystems, however most Linux distributions default to ext3 or ext4. In the future it is our hope that the "standard" Linux filesystem will be btrfs.Linux supports many different file systems, including ext, ext3, ext4, ReiserFS, Reiser4, JFS, btrfs, and XFS.
YES
What was created to define a standard directory structure and common file loc
For the purpose of this question, I'll stick to file systems that Linux natively supports and can boot off of.FAT12FAT16FAT32X-FAT (used on the Xbox)Minixextext2ext3ReiserFSReiser4JFSXFS
Zero.
ext2, ext3, ReiserFS, are some native file systems
"r" is not a standard command on Linux systems. Some systems may included or provide support for the R programming language, in which case the command would launch the "littler" program to run R commands included in the file 12.
verga
Windows uses 4 file systems: FAT, NTFS, exFAT, and ReFS. "Linux" supports dozens of file systems, there are too many to mention. The differences between them are massive and specific to the file system in question. For a proper answer you need to read http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_system . It is incorrect to say "the Linux file system is faster than Windows" because it's dependent on the data, and of course because there is no "Linux file system." It's incorrect to say "The Linux filesystem is more/less secure than the Windows file system" for the same reason. Drive encryption is available in both Windows and Linux. To the average user, there is no functional difference.
mknodRun this command to see the documentation for it:man mknodIn current systems you don't have to make devices, because udev does it for you.