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Neurilemma
When the peripheral nervous system develops, Schwann cells line up along unmyelinated axons at regular intervals that eventually become the nodes of Ranvier (important for saltatory nerve condution). The ensheathing process takes place as Schwann cells wrap around the axon many times over, creating concentric layers whose cytoplasm progressively condenses. Contact with the axons also activates myelin genes leading to the expression of myelin glycoproteins and lipids across the Schwann cell plasma membrane. The sheath therefore consists of plasma membrane, cytosol, lipids, glycoproteins, and the Schwann cell nucleus.*So basically, the schwann cells is a protective membrane that covers the axon. It also produces myelin sheath (the coating of a neuron), which increases the speed of the nerve impulse.
A cell with a distinct membrane-bound nucleus.
No--a schwann cell is a type of glial cell, a cell that functions to help and support neurons in a nervous system.
Its the Neurilemma.
It is where the DNA is stored in a eukaryotic cell.
A membrane that surrounds the nucleus of a cell.
yes, both of them have a nucleus (definition: controls the cell)
The name of the theory that Schleiden and Schwann developed is the cell theory.
The Schwann cells wrap themselves tightly around the axon like a jellyroll. During the wrapping process, the cytoplasm is squeezed from between adjacent layers of the Schwann cell membranes, so that when the process is completed a tight core of plasma membrane material encompasses the axon. This wrapping is the myelin sheath. The Schwann cell nucleus and the bulk of its cytoplasm end up just beneath the outermost portion of its plasma membrane. This peripheral part of the Schwann cell and its exposed plasma membrane is the neurilemma.
Cytoplasm definition: The material or protoplasm within a living cell, excluding the nucleus.