There are many differences between Windows NT and Linux. Skipping over the obvious ones ( Windows NT is made by Microsoft, Linux has a higher server market share, etc...), probably the most interesting difference is how security is structured.
Linux's basic security / permissions structure is modeled after that of older Unices. Different users are assigned different privileges, and a single "root" user can do anything. Windows NT has no "root" user, and no single account has absolute power. In theory, this makes NT more secure, since more accounts would have to be compromised to gain control of the system. In practice, a single "Administrator" account is all that is usually needed to hijack an NT system, and many Linux distributions disable the root account by default.
Absolutely nothing.
98 is a hybrid 16/32bit utilizing OS, as where NT is full 32bit. - Alex C
MS-DOSFreeDOSDR-DOSWindows 1.0 - Windows 95Windows NT 3.1 to Windows NT 3.51Older Linux distributionsMenuetOSKolibriOSQNXOS/2Xenix
Windows NT (new technology) added the HAL or Hardware Abstraction Layer to prevent direct interaction between hardware and software.
There are very few similarities between Windows 98 and Windows NT, other than a similar interface.
As Unix isn't any particular operating system, there is no distinct name for the kernel. Different versions of Unix may have vastly different kernel structures. The Linux kernel is called, well, the Linux kernel. The Vista kernel is a continuation of the "NT kernel" designed for Windows NT 3.1.
There is no difference between them. Some people call it 2000, some others call it 2000 NT. Windows 2000 is based on NT Technology, they are just different ways of calling one same thing. Windows 2000 offered several improvements over Windows NT, including a more stable environment, support for Plug and Play, Device Manager, Recovery Console, Active Directory, better network support, and features specifically targeting notebook computers. Pg 38
Windows 95 and 98 is based on the Windows 4.x Kernel. Windows 2000 and XP is baed on the NT Kernel. XP sports a different GUI compared to 95982000, this is the main difference between windows 2000/98 and XP.
Windows 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 3.1, NT 3.1, NT 3.5, NT 3.51, and Windows NT 4.Windows 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 3.1, NT 3.1, NT 3.5, NT 3.51, and Windows NT 4.
The GUI of Windows NT 3.1 to 3.51 is virtually identical to that of Windows 3.1. They use a Program Manager, rather than a Start menu and taskbar. Windows NT 4's GUI is similar to that of Windows 95. However, it lacks some facilities like the Device Manager (since NT 4 is not truly Plug 'n' Play). Unlike Windows 98, Internet Explorer is not integrated into the shell, although it is optionally available.
Windows NT is part of the Microsoft Windows line of operating systems. Microsoft Windows is used to describe Microsoft's flagship OS in general while Windows NT is an outdated OS that used to run on workstations and servers. Windows 2000, XP, Vista, and 7 are all based upon Windows NT.
Pretty much any Windows system built around NT: Windows NT, 2000, XP, Vista, 7, and 8. Also, Linux has two NTFS filesystem drivers giving it support for NTFS.