A super saturated solution is unstable, and wants to precipitate some solute to regain a stable situation. Dissolve something in water at a high temperature in a perfectly clean glass container, until no more dissolves. Cool slowly and the solution becomes unstable because it holds more in solution than is normal at equilibrium at that lower temperature. It is super saturated. A tiny speck of dust or even agitation can provide conditions where the excess can precipitate out as a solid particles in suspension, until the equilibrium concentration of solution is reached, but with clouds of precipitate in there.
Saturated, unsaturated, and supersaturated refer to the concentration of solute in a solution. A saturated solution contains the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a solvent at a given temperature, leading to equilibrium between dissolved and undissolved solute. An unsaturated solution has less solute than this maximum, allowing more solute to dissolve. A supersaturated solution contains more solute than can typically dissolve at that temperature, achieved by altering conditions such as temperature, and is often unstable.
D. A saturated solution. In a saturated solution, the rate of dissolution of solute is equal to the rate of precipitation of solute, leading to a state of dynamic equilibrium between the dissolved and undissolved solute.
uala lng hehehe..
A solute dissolves in a solvent to form a solution; all the time that more of the solute can be dissolved it is unsaturated, but once the solution can hold no more of the solute it has become saturated.
A saturated solution has achieved equilibrium between solute and solvent when the solute is still visible after mixing. This means that the solvent has dissolved as much solute as it can at that particular temperature and pressure, resulting in a saturated solution.
Hmmm........... their is a primary difference between saturated and non saturated solution i.e the saturated solution has no more tendencey or capacity to dissolve some more solute while unsaturated solution can dissolve more solute to extent it become saturated.............Ajwa
A saturated solution is where there is more solute in a solution than a solvent. A unsaturated solution is where there is more solvent than solute in a solution. And a super saturated solution is when let's say you boil water and put a bunch of sugar crystals in it,it will hold more solute than when it's cooled. So youhave a bunch of crystals in boiled water, then you cool the water down and sometimes the crystals will stay in the solution. Then it becomes supersaturated. Sorry if I'm wrong. :3
The relationship is that the product of the ion concentrations must equal the Ksp value for the solution to be saturated. If the product exceeds the Ksp value, then a precipitation reaction will occur until equilibrium is reached. Conversely, if the product is less than the Ksp value, the solution is not saturated and more solute can dissolve.
An unsaturated solution can dissolve more solute at a given temperature, whereas a saturated solution contains the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in the solvent at that temperature. You can tell the difference by observing whether there is still undissolved solute present in the solution (unsaturated) or if the solution is clear with no solute visible (saturated).
A saturated solution is one in which the maximum amount of solute has been dissolved at a given temperature, resulting in a dynamic equilibrium between dissolved and undissolved solute. In contrast, a supersaturated solution contains more solute than can normally be dissolved at that temperature, achieved by heating the solution and then cooling it without allowing the excess solute to precipitate out. This state is unstable, and any disturbance can lead to rapid crystallization of the excess solute.
the difference is in the backbone... if the backbone is unsaturated then it is an unsaturated polyester, if the backbone is saturated then it is a saturated polyester...
In a saturated solution, the solvent has dissolved the maximum amount of solute it can hold at a given temperature. In an unsaturated solution, the solvent has not dissolved the maximum amount of solute it can hold at that temperature, meaning more solute could still be dissolved.