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A phrasal verb is associated with being a type of verb which carries a different meaning from that of the same one (without a preposition). It is much like the compound verbs in German. In English, these are more informal, though they are common. Like German compound verbs, they cannot be avoided - even in business related language. Take, for instance, "I look forward to..."

In most cases a phrasal verb can be replaced by a more formal verb, but doing so consistently would render a text too 'dry' (and too 'latinate').

A prepositional verb is simply a transitive verb which generally collocates with a particular preposition. Unlike the phrasal, this verb does not bear another meaning from the verb itself.

a basic example of a prepositional verb is "to dream" - we usually use this as a transitive verb, so we will say "I dreamt of..." (something / someone / or with participle)

the phrasal verb might be something like "dream up" - as in: "I dreamed it up",

meaning something like "I invented / envisioned (an idea / a concept) "

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13y ago
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13y ago

A verb is often called an action word eg walk, talk, see.

Verbs can be used alone in a sentence or they can be used with other words then they are called verb phrases.

I walk to school everyday. I have walked 50 kilometres this year.

(Have walked is a verb phrase).

Please put away you clothes.

(Put away is a verb phrase.)

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11y ago

A verb is a word that expresses action or state of being. A phrasal verb consists of a verb and one or two additional particles. These two or three words have a meaning on their own. Most phrasal verbs are idiomatic, which means that you cannot figure out what they mean by knowing the meanings of the component parts.

Here are some examples of phrasal verbs:

The detective looked into the criminal's past.

The sick woman got over her illness.

Some phrasal verbs are separable. See that the parts of the following phrasal verbs can be separated.

The student looked up the word. or The student looked the word up.

The man threw out the trash. or The man threw the trash out.

These can't:

I am looking forward to the holiday. I am looking to the holiday forward.X

Jon doesn't get on with his sister. Jon doesn't get with his sister on X

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Q: What is the difference between verbs and phrasal verbs?
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