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Redundancy is data that is not needed or no longer needed. Inconsistency is where you have different data for what should be the same thing, as a result of one piece of data having a few copies and not all of them being updated. So if someone's address is on a system several times, and then their address changes, but it is only updated in some of those places, then the person will have both their old and new address on the system. The data is not consistent then. To avoid this data should be only stored once and everyone that needs it looks at the one set, rather than each having their own copy.

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Q: What is the difference between data redundancy and data inconsistency?
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What is data redundancy and data integrity?

Data inconsistency exists when different and conflicting versions of the same data appear in different places. Data inconsistency creates unreliable information, because it will be difficult to determine which version of the information is correct. (It's difficult to make correct - and timely - decisions if those decisions are based on conflicting information.) Data inconsistency is likely to occur when there is data redundancy. Data redundancy occurs when the data file/database file contains redundant - unnecessarily duplicated - data. That's why one major goal of good database design is to eliminate data redundancy. In the below link you can find more details. http://opencourseware.kfupm.edu.sa/colleges/cim/acctmis/mis311/files%5CChapter1-Database_Systems_Topic_2_Introducing_Databases.pdf