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instruction register is used to store the next instruction to be executed.

instruction pointer is used to store the address of the next instruction to be executed.

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Q: What is the difference between instruction registers and instruction pointer?
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What is the difference between stack pointer and program counter?

The stack pointer keeps track of the top of the stack used by the current thread. The program counter keeps track of the next instruction in a program. Both are registers and both store a memory address.


Difference between program counter and instruction pointer?

There isn't any difference. Two different words forexactly same thing. Third way to call it is instruction address register.


How many register are located in 8088microprocessor?

there are 14 registers in 8088 micro processor. All the 14 are 16 bit registers. They are4 segment registers viz - code segment register, stack segment register, data segment register, extra segment register.general registers are - accumulator register i.e. AX, base register i.e. BX, count register i.e. CX, data register i.e. DX and stack pointer (SP), base pointer (BP).index registers are - source index(SI), destination index(DI),and the other registers are instruction pointer and flags register.


How stack pointer registers are involved in the execution of push and pop instruction?

If the stack is empty assume the stack pointer has a value of P. when you push something on the stack you increment P. when you pull something from stack you decrement P.


Special purpose registers?

Special purpose registers ( SPR ) hold program state; they usually include the Program_counter(aka instruction pointer), Call_stack, and Status_register(aka processor status word). In embedded microprocessors, they can also correspond to specialized hardware elements


Difference between pointer to constant and constant pointer?

1. pointer to a constant means you can not change what the pointer points to 2. constant pointer means you can not change the pointer.


Why are programme counter and stack pointer register 16 bit registers?

The program counter (PC) and stack pointer (SP) registers are 16-bit registers in the 8085 and in the 8086/8088 because that is how Intel designed the processors.


What is difference between stack pointer and program counter?

Both of them are pointers, but otherwise they are completely unrelated. The former points to the current position of the stack, the latter points to the current instruction of the program.


What is registers and its types in micoprocessor?

well in my own understanding register and small amount of memory that carry memory for a short amount of time types accumulators stage pointer general instruction manual


What component of the computer keeps track of the address in memory of the programming instruction being executed?

A stored-program computer at least needs to know which instruction it has to execute next. Other memory addresses of special significance are e.g. the top of one or more stacks, or addresses to be used by instructions.To keep track of such addresses, all CPUs have one or more registers; for instance the address of the next instruction is stored in the instruction pointer, a.k.a. program counter. Which and how many registers of a CPU are designated to keep addresses depends on the CPU type. The Z80 for instance has a program counter, a stack pointer, two index registers and an indirect address register doubling as 16 bit accumulator, while the contemporay 6502 only has a program counter and a stack pointer.


What registers is used to keep track of address of the memory location where the next instruction is located?

Instruction pointer (IP) is used to hold the offset of the next instruction to be fetched for BIU available from Code Segment whose base address is held in CS segment base register..


Difference between genric pointer and normal pointer?

Generic pointer of type 'void *' is compatible with any (data-)pointer, but you cannot use the following operators on it: + - ++ -- += -= * -> []