Extrusive rocks form above the surface, cooling quickly and bearing a glassy or fine texture and may be vesicular. Intrusive rocks form below the surface and form slowly, giving it a coarse texture.
Extrusive igneous rocks have smaller crystals due to rapid cooling on the Earth's surface, while intrusive igneous rocks have larger crystals due to slower cooling beneath the Earth's surface. This difference in crystal size can help distinguish between the two types of rocks.
Volcanic rocks have two types: intrusive rocks and extrusive rocks. Intrusive rocks, also known as plutonic rocks, form when molten magma cools and solidifies underground. Extrusive rocks, also called volcanic rocks, form when molten lava erupts onto the Earth's surface and cools quickly.
Igneous rocks are formed from the cooling and solidifying of magma. The resulting rock can be instrusive (magma cooling within the crust) and extrusive (lava cooling on the surface). The most common kind of rocks are Granite (intrusive) and Basalt (extrusive).
Extrusive is a form of igneous rock - it's what you get when the magma is extruded or squeezed out onto the surface in the form of lava.
intrusive:below ground extrusive:at the surface
"intrusive" means forced into something, "extrusive" means forced out onto the surface. The igneous magma reaching the surface is therefore extrusive , producing extrusive igneous rocks, and all the rest of the magma is intrusive, producing intrusive igneous rocks.
Extrusive means that the lava has come out and cooled on the surface. Intrusive means that the lava has cooled in the Earth i.e. underground.
soil- Clayey soil, sandy soil, and loamy soil rock-metamorphic rock, instrusive/extrusive rock, sediments
There are two main types of igneous rocks: intrusive (plutonic) rocks form beneath the Earth's surface from cooling magma, such as granite and diorite; extrusive (volcanic) rocks form from lava cooling on the Earth's surface, such as basalt and rhyolite.
There is no such thing as an "exclusive" rock. However, there are extrusive rocks. These are divisions of igneous rocks, or rocks that form from molten rock. Intrusive rocks form from molten rock that has cooled underground. They can also be called plutonic rocks. Extrusive rocks, also called volcanic rocks, form from molten rock that has formed at or above the surface.
Basaltic rock are true to be extrusive rock
The major difference is their formation location: intrusive rocks are formed below the Earth's surface from the slow cooling of magma, resulting in coarse-grained textures, while extrusive rocks are formed on the Earth's surface from rapid cooling of lava, resulting in fine-grained textures. Intrusive rocks have larger mineral grains due to their slower cooling process, whereas extrusive rocks have smaller mineral grains due to their faster cooling process.