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The adjectives vernal and autumnal mean "of spring" and "of autumn (fall)" respectively. The equinox, when the day and night are even, occurs twice a year. Once in spring and once in autumn (fall) as we move from the extremes of the summer and winter solstices. Therefore we have a vernal equinox (in spring) and an autumnal equinox (in autumn/fall).
the vernal is in the spring march 21 and the autumnal is September 23
The "Vernal Equinox" is the beginning of "Spring" and the end of "Winter". The Autumnal Equinox is the beginning of "Autumn" or "Fall" and the end of "Summer". In the Northern Hemisphere, the Vernal Equinox is in March and the Autumnal Equinox in September each year.
The equinox is either vernal (spring) or autumnal. It can't be both. But spring in the northern hemisphere is autumn in the southern.
fall equinox partial equinox
That is the Vernal Equinox; as opposed to the first day of Fall's Autumnal Equinox.
spring equinox and autumnal equinox
There is only two equinoxes, Autumnal equinox(fall) starts on Sept. 22 or 23, and Vernal equinox(spring) starts on March 20 or 21.
The word is "equinoctial" = equal day and night. It occurs twice a year, on the first day of Spring, and the first day of Autumn.
That is depending on what you regard as the autumnal equinox. The autumnal equinox in the northern hemisphere is in September and it marks the start of autumn. In the southern hemisphere the autumnal equinox is in March and it marks the start of autumn. So looking at in that way, you can say yes. Of course those are two different dates on the calendar, so the autumnal equinox in one is happening at the same time as the spring equinox in the other. It is the same equinox, but where on Earth you are, determines which equinox it is. As autumn starts in one hemisphere, spring is starting in the other. So on that basis they don't mark the start of autumn in both hemispheres. It is never the same season in both hemispheres.
Spring equinox occurs around March 20 and Fall equinox occurs around September 22 for the Northern Hemisphere. For the Southern Hemisphere these dates are opposite; the Spring equinox is around September 22 and the Fall equinox occurs around March 20.
The solstice is day of the year with the longest period of light (the summer solstice) or the longest period of night (the winter solstice). The vernal equinox (spring) and autumnal equinox (fall) are the two days in the year in which the periods of light and periods of darkness are exactly the same duration.