sprintf: This Writes formatted data to a character string in memory instead of stdout
Syntax of sprintf is:
#include
int sprintf (char *string, const char *format
[,item [,item]...]);
Here
String refers to the pointer to a buffer in memory where the data is to be written. Format refers to pointer to a character string defining the format. Each item is a variable or expression specifying the data to write.
The value returned by sprintf is greater than or equal to zero if the operation is successful or in other words the number of characters written, not counting the terminating null character is returned. And return a value less than zero if an error occurred.
printf: Prints to stdout
Syntax for printf is:
printf format [argument]...
The only difference between sprintf() and printf() is that sprintf() writes data into a character array, while printf() writes data to stdout, the standard output device
The sprintf() function writes its output to a string. The fprintf() function writes its output to a file.
The printf function calls on fprintf to write the result of sprintf to standard output. That is:printf("%i\n", 42);is exactly equivalent to:fprintf(stdout, "%i\n", 42);
The term "fprintf" is a command used in the computer programming language C++. The command "fprintf" in C++ is used to print formatted data to a stream.
sprintf is the most common solution
What conversion do you mean? For example strtol is defined in stdlib.h, sprintf is defined in stdio.h.
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printf (*) is equal to fprintf (stdout, *)
The printf function calls on fprintf to write the result of sprintf to standard output. That is:printf("%i\n", 42);is exactly equivalent to:fprintf(stdout, "%i\n", 42);
The term "fprintf" is a command used in the computer programming language C++. The command "fprintf" in C++ is used to print formatted data to a stream.
sprintf()
There are a few different places one can go to get a Sprintf manual. One of the best places is at their homepage, where they offer not only the manual but where to buy Sprintfs as well.
sprintf (to, "%d", value)
sprintf is the most common solution
C: puts, printf, fputs, fprintf, write, fwrite...
Using strcpy and strcat. Or sprintf. Or strlen+memcpy. There are more than solutions.
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I made a few weeks ago: session_start(); //you can also use a cookie, I prefer session. error_reporting(0); //to avoid notice in checking if counted. if(!isset($_SESSION['cont'])) { //check if not counted yet. error_reporting(E_ALL); //activate error reporting again. $dir = 'PATH FOR THE VAR TO BE SOTRED IN'; //THIS MUST BE A PHP file !! if(include($dir)) { if(isset($cnt)) { $cnt ++; $cntr = '<?php'.sprintf(PHP_EOL).' $cnt = '.$cnt.';'.sprintf(PHP_EOL).' ?>'; file_put_contents($dir, $cntr); $_SESSION['cont'] = true; } else { $cnt = 1; $cntr = '<?php'.sprintf(PHP_EOL).' $cnt = '.$cnt.';'.sprintf(PHP_EOL).' ?>'; file_put_contents($dir, $cntr); $_SESSION['cont'] = true; } } else { echo 'Wrong file path '.$dir; } } Good luck :)
use strcat, strncpy, stpcpy, sprintf, strlen+memcpy, etc