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A legionary is a full time soldier and a citizen from Rome.

An auxiliary is someone called in when the army needs more troops, an auxiliary is not from Rome.

The difference between an auxiliary and a legionary is counterparts in equipment, training and fighting.

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11y ago

The Roman legions or legionaries were Roman citizens. It was a requirement in order to enlist. Auxiliaries, on the other hand, did not have to be citizens, were usually recruited as tribute from a province, and were awarded Roman citizenship upon their retirement. The role of the auxiliaries, as the name suggests, was to support the Roman legions.

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Q: What is the difference between the Roman Legions and the Auxillaries?
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What does legions mean?

A legions is a unit of the Roman army made up of about 6,000 soldiers.


Are there 29 roman legions?

There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.


What were large units in the roman army called?

They were called legions, with six to ten thousand men, the equivalent of a division in a modern army.


What were the two main types of soldiers in the roman army?

There were the legionaries, who were Roman citizens who fought in the Roman legions and there were auxiliaries who were non-Romans who lived in the Romans Empire and fought in auxiliary troops which supported the legions.


Were the soldiers Roman?

You had to be a Roman citizen to join the Roman legions. The non-Romans from theprovincesof the empire fought as allies in auxiliary troops which supported the legions and provided the bulk of the cavalry. When needed, the Romansalsohired mercenaries.

Related questions

Who commanded the roman legion?

Since they were Roman legions, they would have been made up of Roman soldiers. However, the auxillaries were generally foreign troops who became Roman citizens after they had served their enlistment time.


In 378 ce roman legions were defeated by who?

Roman Legions were defeated in 378 c.e. by who?


Where can one find a list of Roman legions?

One can find a list of Roman legions from a variety of places. Wikipedia, UNRV History, Livius, The Org, and many other websites provide a list of Roman legions.


What does legions?

A legions is a unit of the Roman army made up of about 6,000 soldiers.


When did the roman legions leave Britain?

The Roman Legions had finished their staggered withdrawal from Britannia by 410ad


What does legions mean?

A legions is a unit of the Roman army made up of about 6,000 soldiers.


Are there 29 roman legions?

There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.


What were large units in the roman army called?

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Who is better the roman legions or Spartans?

spartons


What were Rome's military forces called?

Legions was a common name for the armed forces of both the Roman republic and Roman Empire


Which roman legion ruled Israel?

There were various legions stationed in what is present day Israel in Roman times, but the Tenth Legion had its headquarters there.There were various legions stationed in what is present day Israel in Roman times, but the Tenth Legion had its headquarters there.There were various legions stationed in what is present day Israel in Roman times, but the Tenth Legion had its headquarters there.There were various legions stationed in what is present day Israel in Roman times, but the Tenth Legion had its headquarters there.There were various legions stationed in what is present day Israel in Roman times, but the Tenth Legion had its headquarters there.There were various legions stationed in what is present day Israel in Roman times, but the Tenth Legion had its headquarters there.There were various legions stationed in what is present day Israel in Roman times, but the Tenth Legion had its headquarters there.There were various legions stationed in what is present day Israel in Roman times, but the Tenth Legion had its headquarters there.There were various legions stationed in what is present day Israel in Roman times, but the Tenth Legion had its headquarters there.


What is the difference between xlii and xxxiv?

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