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The patronage system (aka the spoils system) is when one is given a government job by the winning party because they are a friend/ family member or supporter, while the merit system is when government jobs are given based on merit: their knowledge of politics and how they could help the government.

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Q: What is the difference between the patronage system and the merit system?
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Related questions

When appointing bureaucrats what's the difference between patronage and merit?

Merit is


What is the difference between a spoils system and the merit system?

In the spoils system, also known as the patronage system, elected officials give government jobs to their supporters, friends, and relatives, regardless of how qualified they are for the job. In the merit system, government employees are hired or promoted based on their ability to perform a job, regardless of their political connections.


Who uses the merit system to hire employees for most government jobs?

patronage system


What the difference between merit system and merit principle?

The merit system refers to a personnel management approach where job candidates are selected, promoted, and rewarded based on their abilities, qualifications, and performance. The merit principle, on the other hand, is a broader concept emphasizing that individuals should be appointed to positions in the government based on their qualifications and skill rather than their political connections or other external factors. In essence, the merit principle guides the implementation of the merit system.


System of choosing federal employees on the basis of merit rather than patronage?

Civil Service Commission


What was the practice of rewarding government jobs to faithful party members?

This question refers to the spoils system (as opposed to a competitive merit based promotions and appointments). The spoils system is used synonymously with the concepts of corruption and the party machine politics.


What is system service?

A civil service system ensures that appointments and promotions are based on merit and abilities. Appointments are not made by political patronage.


What is difference between merit and mixed goods?

Yes


What is the difference between aristocracy and a meritocracy?

A system of government based on rule by ability (merit) rather than by wealth or social position.


What effect did the Pendleton act have on the system patronage?

The Pendleton Act of 1883 significantly reduced the spoils system and patronage in the federal government by establishing a merit-based civil service system. This meant that government positions would no longer be distributed based on political affiliation but rather on qualifications and performance. The act aimed to combat corruption and ensure a more efficient and professional bureaucracy.


What is the civil service system based on?

The civil service system is an employment system.


What best illustrates the difference between Merit Principles and Prohibited Practices?

Merit Principles are the "do's" and Prohibited Practices are the "don'ts"