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In a lever, the resistance force is located between the effort force and the fulcrum. This setup creates a mechanical advantage that allows a smaller effort force to overcome a larger resistance force. The position and distance of the resistance force from the fulcrum determine the effectiveness of the lever system.
The mechanical advantage of a first-class lever depends on the relative distances between the effort force, the fulcrum, and the resistance force. The mechanical advantage is calculated as the ratio of the distance from the fulcrum to the effort force to the distance from the fulcrum to the resistance force.
A second-class lever has resistance between the fulcrum and the effort force. In this type of lever, the load is situated between the fulcrum and the effort, which allows for increased force output at the expense of distance traveled. Examples include nutcrackers and wheelbarrows.
No, effort distance and resistance distance are not necessarily equal. Effort distance refers to the distance over which a force is applied, while resistance distance refers to the distance over which the load or resistance moves. In some cases, these distances may be equal, but in others they may differ depending on the mechanical system being analyzed.
Class 2.
by the negative force and the positive force
The distance of effort is the distance along the incline plane that you apply force to lift the car. The distance of resistance is the vertical distance that the car is being lifted. In this scenario, the distance of effort is the 4 meters along the incline plane, and the distance of resistance is the vertical height the car is lifted.
The distinguishing characteristic of first-class levers is that the fulcrum lies between the effort force and the resistance force. Second-class levers have the resistance force between the fulcrum and the effort force. Third-class levers have the effort force between the fulcrum and the resistance force.
This is a second-class lever. The resistance force is located between the effort force and the fulcrum in this type of lever. An example of a second-class lever is a wheelbarrow.
When using a doorknob, the effort force exerted by your hand moves through a smaller distance than the resistance force needed to open the door. This is due to the mechanical advantage provided by the doorknob, allowing you to apply a smaller force over a greater distance to overcome the resistance force generated by the door.
If you know the amount of work, and distance, set up an algebraic expression. For instance if the amount of work is 40, and the distance is 2 feet, and you let F= effort force, the equation is 2F=40. You solve by dividing by both sides by 2. So, the effort force is 20.
The opposing force to the effort force is called the resistance force. This force acts in the opposite direction of the effort force and can make it more difficult to move an object. The relationship between the effort force and the resistance force determines the overall motion of the object.