Eckman currents are currents created by Eckman spiral which affects the currents' directions and velocities from the surface downward. The wind drives the water movement on the surface at 45 degree to the movement of the wind. Under Coriolis effect (effect caused by the earth rotation around its axis) the water moves to the right in the northern hemisphere and to the left on the Southern Hemisphere. The deeper layer movement is affected by the layer right above it and moves slower. The net of water movement is 90 degree of the wind movement.
The components of a coastal circulation cell include the alongshore current, the offshore current (also known as the coastward current), and the Ekman transport. The alongshore current flows parallel to the coastline, driven by factors such as waves, tides, and wind. The offshore current flows away from the coast due to the net transport of water caused by the alongshore current. The Ekman transport, a balance between wind stress and Coriolis effect, determines the net movement of water perpendicular to the coastline.
The process known as Ekman transport is caused by right-angle winds along a shoreline. The surface water is replaced by deep, colder water from offshore.
Gravity driven circulation
They are both wind driven, if the Ekman Transport is moving in towrds the shore then downwelling will pull water from it and move it down and out. While when the Ekman Transport is moving out away from shore up welling will pull water up and feed the Transport. Note all directions are based on 90 degrees to the left or right fo the wind direction depending on wich Hemisphere.
the two ratios that measure liquidity is acid test and current ratio. the acid test ratio is current assets- stock/ current liabilities the current ratio is current assets/ current liabilities
Hasse Ekman's birth name is Hans Gsta Ekman.
Sanna Ekman's birth name is Maria Susanna Ekman.
David Ekman's birth name is David Olof Bertil Ekman.
Susanne Ekman was born in 1978.
Werner Ekman was born in 1893.
Werner Ekman died in 1968.
Benny Ekman was born in 1955.
Harry Ekman died in 1999.
Harry Ekman was born in 1923.
Ida Ekman died in 1942.
Ida Ekman was born in 1875.
Hilding Ekman died in 1966.