There are many subatomic partials but the three basic ones are: the electron, the neutron, and the proton. The electron has a negative (-) charge. the proton has a positive (+) charge. and, The neutron doesn't have a charge (but has more mass).
if you where talking about quarks, they are a bit more complex (and theoretical) and I don't rely know...
It is a property, like mass. Not a particle. The electron and proton charges are considered to be the reference charges (-e and +e).
From Physics Forums The alpha particle has a 2+ charge, beta has 1- charge, and the gamma is neutral (no charge). The beta particle could also have a 1+ charge if it undergoes positron emission [a proton turns into a neutron and a positron (the "anti-electron")]
Two of each subatomic particle listed in the question.
The only subatomic particle that has any role in chemistry is the electron.
Do you mean Charges? There is the Proton which has a positive or + charge. An electron which has a negative or - charge. And a nuetron that has no charge. There are other sub-subatomic particles i don't think they have charges though.... not sure on that one.
For the atom: Neutron: Charge: neutral Electron: Charge: negative Proton: Charge: positive
Both one proton and one neutron each has a relative mass of 1 a.m.u.
It is a property, like mass. Not a particle. The electron and proton charges are considered to be the reference charges (-e and +e).
The proton carries a positive charge, while the electron carries a negative charge. The neutron which some physicists believe is a proton and electron smushed together, has no charge.
Protons, which have positive charge, attract electrons, which have negative charge. Also, quarks with positive charge attract quarks with negative charge. (Actually, it is this electric charge which defines the properties of the particle they make up. A proton has more quarks with positive charges than with negative charges, for example.)
Proton: positive Electron: negative Neutron: neutral
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electric charge, via the electromagnetic force.
protons and neutrons are about 1 amu
The number of neutrons is different for each isotope.
The number of neutrons is different for each isotope.
Assuming that you mean the chemical properties, the electrons are what define each element. If you meant subatomic particles, then it doesn't matter; each subatomic particle has unique characteristics.