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There is much evidence for a transition of hominid forms from an ape-like state to a human-like state in the form of Australopithecus, Ardipithecus, Orrorin, Sahelanthropus, Paranthropus fossils and of course the fossils of early Homo species such as Homo erectus, Homo habilis, Homo neanderthalensis, Homo floresiensis, Homo ergaster, Homo heidelbergensis, Homo antecessor.....

There is also evidence from a fused chromosome: chromosome 2. Chimpanzees and Gorillas have 24 pairs of chromosomes and Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes. The hypothesis was made that one of the chromosomes should have become fused in the line that lead from the chimpanzee-human common ancestor to humans themselves. And indeed, a fused chromosome was found, supporting that hypothesis.

Comparative genetics confirms the relationship between humans and their ape relations. By comparative genetics, Darwin's prediction is confirmed (Darwin used comparative morphology) that Humans are most closely related to African apes (chimpanzees and gorillas) and more distantly related to Orangutans. The ape tree of life has been confirmed.

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1w ago

Evidence for human evolution includes fossil record showing transitional forms between humans and our primate ancestors, genetic similarities between humans and other primates, comparative anatomy among different species, and the presence of vestigial structures in humans that are remnants of our evolutionary history. Additionally, studies on the geographic distribution of hominin fossils and the development of tools and technology over time provide further evidence for human evolution.

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Q: What is the evidence for human evolution?
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Continue Learning about Anthropology

What does paleoanthropogists mean?

Paleoanthropologists are scientists who study the biological and behavioral aspects of human and primate evolution. They examine fossil evidence, artifacts, and other remains to understand the evolution of humans and our ancestors.


What are subdiciplines used to understand human evolution?

Subdisciplines used to understand human evolution include paleoanthropology, genetics, archaeology, paleontology, and primatology. Each of these fields provides unique insights into the origins and development of humans through the study of fossil evidence, genetic analysis, ancient artifacts, and the behavior of closely-related species.


Why is olduvai gorge sometimes reffered to as the cradle of humankind?

Olduvai Gorge is known as the cradle of humankind because it has provided some of the oldest evidence of human evolution, including hominid fossils and stone tools. The gorge's archaeological sites have helped scientists understand the early stages of human evolution and behavior.


Based on the discoveries od Louis and Mary leakey where did human evolution occur?

Louis and Mary Leakey discovered extensive evidence of early human ancestors in the Olduvai Gorge in Tanzania. Their discoveries indicate that human evolution occurred in Africa, specifically in the East African Rift Valley region.


Which term refers to the study of human fossil remains and how they relate to human evolution?

Paleoanthropology is the term that refers to the study of human fossil remains and how they relate to human evolution. This field combines aspects of anthropology and paleontology to understand the biological and behavioral evolution of the human species.

Related questions

Is the fossil record valid evidence for evolution?

Fossils provide amazing evidence for the theory of evolution and the long history of life on Earth.


What evidence of common anserty and diversity realets to human evolution?

Fossils If they look alike


Which is an example of evidence of evolution based on comparative biochemistry?

The fact that sheep insulin can be substituted for human insulin is an example of evidence of evolution based on comparative biochemistry. Insulin is a peptide hormone.


Is the theory of human evolution is the only theory about how humans developed?

The only theory. The theory that explains the facts of human evolution and is internally consistent, plus supported by massive amounts of evidence.


The theory of human evolution is the only theory about how humans developed?

The only theory. The theory that explains the facts of human evolution and is internally consistent, plus supported by massive amounts of evidence.


Are arguments in favor of human evolution wrong?

No. Human evolution is a proven fact even if peoples' religious beliefs are contradictory to the facts. These are questions are not scientific questions but ones that are best debated and answered by philosophy.


What are hominoid fossils?

Hominoid fossils are the remains of primates that are part of the superfamily Hominoidea, which includes humans, great apes, and gibbons. These fossils provide valuable information about the evolution and behavior of early hominoids and help researchers understand the ancestry of modern humans.


Is the ancient astronaut theory true?

There is no evidence supporting it, and all the more evidence supporting the less controversial models of human evolution, based on evolutionary theory.


What is indirect evidence?

Indirect evidence refers to information that requires some form of inference or interpretation to establish a connection to a particular fact or conclusion. It does not directly prove a point but rather provides clues or support for a theory or argument. Examples include circumstantial evidence or expert opinions.


Is similarities an early development not evidence for evolution?

It does hint at common ancestry so it is "evidence" of evolution.


What provides evidence for evolution?

The fossil record, although not complete, provides a lot of evidence. There is also supporting evidence from geological studies, and the extensive human and nonhuman genome studies that are currently being done.


Homology is evidence of what?

Evolution