Atlantoaxial - synovial; pivot
The joint between the atlas and axis is called the atlanto-axial joint. It is comprised of the anterior portion of the ring of C1 and the odontoid process (or dens) of C2. This joint allows for about 50 percent of the side to side rotation of the head.
*a.k.a. Pivot Synovial Joint
The joint that is located between the atlas and the axis vertebrae is the pivot joint. This is due to the fact that the axis (2nd vertebra) protrudes through the vertebral foramen and this allows you to turn your head side to side. Try and shake your head "no," this is due to the pivot joint of the two vertebrae! this joint also known as atoaxoid joint
pivot
These are the first two vertebrae. Atlas is the very top of the vertebral column and articulates directly with the occipital bone of the skull. Axis is below this and articulates with atlas via the only pivot joint in the body.
Second and Third cervical vertebrae, respectively.
It is a type of synovial joint, consisting of synovial joint on both sides between the articular processes, and two median synovial joints around the dens of the axis vertebra
the atlas is C1 (the first cervical vertebra): supports the head; allows a rocking motion in conjunction with the occipital condyles
the axis is C2 (the second cervical vertebra): the dens provides a pivot for rotation of the first cervical vertebra
Atlas, aka Cervical vertabrae, and Axis, aka Cervical vertabrae 2, form a joint between them, which allows for rotation of the skull (approximately 90 degrees in both ways), aka shaking the head to indicate 'no'.
This type of joint is known as ellipsoidal joint.
The joint between the axis and the atlas is a synovial pivot joint called the atlanto-axial joint.
A pivot joint is found between the axis and the atlas.
To give movement to the head
ball & socket joint , gliding joint , hinge joint
No, increasing osmotic pressure within a joint is not a function of synovial fluid. Osmotic pressure is the force that drives the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane, and it is determined by solute concentration. The synovial fluid's main function is to lubricate and nourish the joint, not to influence osmotic pressure.
to be able to move your head up and down
The second vertebrae has a dens (meaning tooth) which sticks up into the ring made by the atlas (the first vertebra). The head can pivot with this type of joint. A person can nod the head "no".
Atlas
Between atlas and axis
An atlas is the name given to a book of maps.
Pivot joint formed between the atlas and the axis (first two vertebrae)
occipital
The occipital condyles allow the head to turn side to side.
The best example of a pivot joint in the human body is the joint formed between Atlas and Axis (the first two vertebrae of the spine: C1 and C2); atlas rotates around the dens of axis. The elbow joint is a pivot joint. neck,knee,elbow
Articulation of the head.
The pivot joint in the neck the atlantoaxial joint, and it is at C1 and C2. These bones are also called the atlas and the axis.
There is only one pivot joint in the body and it is located in the neck. It is the joint between the first and second cervical vertebrae also known as atlas and axis respectively. Axis has a the "peg" part of the pivot projecting upwards and atlas has the hole around it. This is the joint that allows the heart to rotate left to right.There are two pivot joints. One between C1 and C2 of the vertebrae. The second in the forearm between the ulna and radius.
A brain atlas shows the different types of the brain like the mebrane or the pituitary gland and what there function is.
The atlas articulates with the axis. The atlas is the first cervical vertebra and articulates with the skull superiorly, and the axis (the second cervical vertebra) inferiorly. The joint between the atlas and axis, dubbed the atlanto-axial joint, is responsible for the increased range of motion of the skull (turning your head left/right, and nodding up/down).The order of the atlas and axis can be remembered because, beginning from the skull, these two cervical vertebrae are in alphabetical order (aTlas then aXis).
The Odontoid Process is articulated with the C2 vertebrae [Axis] & is a synovial joint-type. The atlas [C1] is also a synovial-type articulation, but is associated with the Occipital Condyle [directly with the skull]