They look like perky nipples
Sedimentary rocks have layers or strata, often with visible grains or fossils. They can be distinguished from other types of rocks by their layered appearance and the presence of sedimentary structures like ripple marks or cross-bedding.
They are called clastic sedimentary rocks.
Clastic sedimentary rocks are formed from the accumulation of rock and mineral fragments, while chemical sedimentary rocks are formed from the precipitation of minerals out of solution. Organic sedimentary rocks are formed from the remains of plants and animals. They differ in their composition, formation process, and appearance.
Chalcedony
No, sedimentary rocks are generally not vesicular. Vesicular rocks are typically igneous rocks that contain gas bubbles trapped during cooling, creating a porous appearance. Sedimentary rocks form from the accumulation and compression of sediments, which do not typically contain vesicles.
Metamorphic rocks have a layered or banded appearance due to the intense heat and pressure they undergo. This sets them apart from igneous rocks, which form from molten material, and sedimentary rocks, which are made from compressed sediments.
Sedimentary rocks can vary in appearance depending on their composition and formation process. Some common characteristics include layers, textures (such as sandstone's grainy texture), and visible fossils or imprints. Sedimentary rocks can come in various colors and often have a more rounded or smooth appearance compared to igneous or metamorphic rocks.
Sam Boggs has written: 'Petrology of sedimentary rocks' -- subject(s): Sedimentary Rocks 'Petrology of sedimentary rocks' -- subject(s): Rocks, Sedimentary, Sedimentary Rocks
No, sedimentary rocks formed from fragments of other rocks are called clastic sedimentary rocks. Chemical sedimentary rocks form from minerals that are dissolved in water and precipitate out to form rocks like limestone or halite.
Yes all fossils occur in sedimentary rocks or rocks that began as sedimentary rocks.
Sedimentary rocks are typically dull in appearance due to their fine-grained texture and lack of large crystals. Shiny rocks are more commonly associated with igneous or metamorphic rocks that have undergone recrystallization processes.
Sedimentary rocks are formed from the accumulation and compression of sediments, such as sand or mud, over time. This process sets them apart from igneous rocks, which form from the cooling and solidification of molten rock, and metamorphic rocks, which are formed from the alteration of existing rocks due to heat and pressure. Sedimentary rocks often contain fossils and layers, making them unique in their composition and appearance.