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-54.6 kJΔG = (-1218.3) - (298)(-29.9)(1/1000)**apex**-225.3 kjδg = (-905.4) - (298)(180.5)(1/1000)29.54 kJΔG°rxn = (1 mol)(65.27 kJ/mol) + (2 mol)(-33.56 kJ/mol) - (1 mol)(-50.72 kJ/mol) - (4 mol)(238.3 kJ/mol)
The Gibbs free energy change is calculated from the expressionΔ G = Δ H - T(Δ S)For the oxidation of iron, assuming you mean heating iron in air, where the product is black iron oxide,3Fe + 2O2 --> Fe3O4you need to find the enthalpy and entropy changes, which areΔ H (formation) = - 1118.4 kJ/molΔ S (formation) = - 345.5 J/mol/KSubstituting into the first equation, remembering to divide the entropy value by 1000 because it's in J per mol per kelvin, not kJ, and converting the 25 degrees C to kelvin, we get:Δ G = -1118.4 kj - 298 (- 345.5)/1000 kJ= - 1015.441 kJhttp://www.docbrown.info/page07/delta3SGc.htmΔ
It is not spontaneous.
Toward I2(s) production
gas
δg = (-992.0) - (298)(-294.6)(1/1000)
-54.6 kJΔG = (-1218.3) - (298)(-29.9)(1/1000)**apex**-225.3 kjδg = (-905.4) - (298)(180.5)(1/1000)29.54 kJΔG°rxn = (1 mol)(65.27 kJ/mol) + (2 mol)(-33.56 kJ/mol) - (1 mol)(-50.72 kJ/mol) - (4 mol)(238.3 kJ/mol)
The Gibbs free energy change is calculated from the expressionΔ G = Δ H - T(Δ S)For the oxidation of iron, assuming you mean heating iron in air, where the product is black iron oxide,3Fe + 2O2 --> Fe3O4you need to find the enthalpy and entropy changes, which areΔ H (formation) = - 1118.4 kJ/molΔ S (formation) = - 345.5 J/mol/KSubstituting into the first equation, remembering to divide the entropy value by 1000 because it's in J per mol per kelvin, not kJ, and converting the 25 degrees C to kelvin, we get:Δ G = -1118.4 kj - 298 (- 345.5)/1000 kJ= - 1015.441 kJhttp://www.docbrown.info/page07/delta3SGc.htmΔ
Toward I2(s) production
H2O(g)
C(s)+O2(g) -> CO2(g)
H = 28 kJ/mol, S = 0.109 kJ/(molK)
It is not spontaneous.
The phone number of the Cogswell Free Library is: 315-298-5563.
It is not spontaneous.
The factors of 298 are: 1, 2, 149, 298
30% off of 298= 30% discount applied to 298= 298 - (30% * 298)= 298 - (89.40)= 208.60