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ordinary noun - boy possessive noun - boy's

plural noun - boys possessive noun boys'

for plural nouns put the apostrophe after the s.

z sound - cruise. Possessive is cruise's - add apostrophe + s same as above.

The grammar rule is:

1. All English nouns form the possessive singular by adding 's, for example cruise's and boss's.

2. All English plural nouns ending in s form the possessive by adding the apostrophe alone, for example cruises' and bosses'.

Never use the apostrophe alone with a singular ending in s. If you think Socrates's wife looks wrong, use "the wife of Socrates" and NOT Socrates' wife. The only exception is the names Jesus and Moses, which MAY be represented in the possessive with the apostrophe alone.

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13y ago
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5d ago

When a singular noun ends in an s or z sound, add 's to form the possessive (e.g., boss's car). For plural nouns ending in an s sound, add only an apostrophe after the s to form the possessive (e.g., bosses' cars).

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Q: What is the grammar rule about possessives and plural possessives when the word ends in an s or z sound?
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Continue Learning about Linguistics

What is a sound link in grammar?

A sound link in grammar refers to the connection between a word that ends in a consonant sound and the following word that begins with a vowel sound. This connection helps maintain a smooth flow in speech and is often indicated by the use of a linking sound, such as a consonant or vowel sound, to bridge the words together.


What should be applied to possessives?

Possessives are formed by adding an apostrophe and the letter 's to the noun (e.g., the dog's ball). However, if the noun is plural and already ends in s, you just add an apostrophe (e.g., the dogs' ball). In the case of singular nouns ending in s, you can choose to add 's or just an apostrophe (e.g., James's car or James' car).


How do you spell plural possessives?

To form the plural possessive of a word, you generally add an apostrophe after the "s" if the plural form ends in "s," or add 's if the plural form does not end in "s." For example, "students'" and "women's" are correct plural possessive spellings.


When do you add a es to make the noun plural?

If a word ends in 'y' preceded by a consonant, change the 'y' into an 'i' then add 'es'. Example: Cry. Plural: Cries. If a word ends in an 's', 'sh', or 'ch' sound, you add 'es' to form the plural in order to be able to pronounce it. For example: Fox, foxes; branch, branches.


How do you make a word that ends in a vowel plural?

To make a word that ends in a vowel plural, add -s to the end of the word. For example, "photo" becomes "photos" in the plural form.

Related questions

What should be applied to possessives?

Possessives are formed by adding an apostrophe and the letter 's to the noun (e.g., the dog's ball). However, if the noun is plural and already ends in s, you just add an apostrophe (e.g., the dogs' ball). In the case of singular nouns ending in s, you can choose to add 's or just an apostrophe (e.g., James's car or James' car).


What is the plural of Simons?

When a proper noun ends with a hard 's' sound there's no need to add anything to form the plural. "The Simons are coming to the party" is all that's required.


How do you spell plural possessives?

To form the plural possessive of a word, you generally add an apostrophe after the "s" if the plural form ends in "s," or add 's if the plural form does not end in "s." For example, "students'" and "women's" are correct plural possessive spellings.


What do you add to a noun that is possessive?

To make a noun possessive, you generally add an apostrophe followed by an "s" ('s), unless the noun is plural, in which case you add an apostrophe after the "s" (s'). For example, "The cat's tail" or "The cats' toys."


When do you add a es to make the noun plural?

If a word ends in 'y' preceded by a consonant, change the 'y' into an 'i' then add 'es'. Example: Cry. Plural: Cries. If a word ends in an 's', 'sh', or 'ch' sound, you add 'es' to form the plural in order to be able to pronounce it. For example: Fox, foxes; branch, branches.


What is the Plural of and?

There is no plural form, not all words can be plural, and thus ends up being 'and'.


What is the plural of mango?

its mangos. something that ends with a y has the plural ie,and something that ends with e either ends with an s or ing.


What is the Plural of a noun ending in x?

To form the plural of a noun ending in an 's', 'z', 'sh', 'ch', or any other sibilant ('s') sound, you add '-es'. The pronunciation of the letter 'x' ends in an 's' sound, therefore you add '-es' to the word. For example: Box, boxes.


What are the rules that allow a word to end with s'?

if the object is plural and the plural ends in s or if it is a name that ends in s and has two or more sylables


What is the plural of end?

The plural of the noun "end" (conclusion, purpose, terminus point) is ends.


When do you use an S followed by an apostrophe and when is it preceded by an apostrophe?

An 's preceded by an apostrophe ('s) indicates possession or contraction (e.g., John's book, it's raining). An s followed by an apostrophe (s') is used for plural possessives where the noun is already plural (e.g., the girls' toys).


How do you normally make a plural form of a singular noun that ends in ff?

it ends in es