answersLogoWhite

0


Best Answer

24

User Avatar

Wiki User

13y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: What is the hourly rate for child psychiatrist in CT?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Continue Learning about Psychology

What is the definition of a child psychiatrist?

A child psychiatrist is a physician who specializes in the field of child psychiatry. They are medical doctors who assess, diagnose and treat mental disorders of children. Unlike psychologists, who cannot write prescriptions for medications, a psychiatrist can prescribe medications. They also use diagnostic tools that other physicians use, such as CT scans, MRI's, etc.


Brain PET scan?

DefinitionA brain positron emission tomography (PET) scan is an imaging test that uses a radioactive substance (called a tracer) to look for disease or injury in the brain.Unlike magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT) scans, which reveal the structure of the brain, a PET scan shows how the brain and its tissues are working.Alternative NamesBrain nuclear medicine scan; Brain positron emission tomographyHow the test is performedThe health care provider will inject a small amount of a radioactive material into one of your veins, usually on the inside of the elbow. Or you may inhale the radioactive material as a gas. The substance travels through the blood and collects in the tissues of the brain.You will be asked to wait nearby as the radioactive substance is absorbed by your body. This usually takes about 1 hour.Then, you will lie down on a table that slides into a tunnel-shaped hole in the center of the PET scanner.The PET machine detects energy given off by the radioactive substance and changes it into 3-dimensional pictures. The images are sent to a computer, where they are displayed on a monitor for the health care provider to read.You must lie still during the PET scan so that the machine can produce clear images of your brain. You may be asked to read or name letters if your memory is being tested.The test takes between 30 minutes and 2 hours.How to prepare for the testYou must sign a consent form before having this test. You will be told not to eat anything for 4 - 6 hours before the PET scan, although you will be able to drink water.Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or think you might be pregnant.Also tell your doctor about any prescription and over-the-counter medicines that you are taking, because they may interfere with the test.Be sure to mention if you have any allergies, or if you've had any recent imaging studies using injected dye (contrast).People with diabetes who take insulin injections will need special preparation. Call the PET scan office the day before the study for instructions.During the test, you may need to wear a hospital gown. Take off any jewelry, dentures, and other metal objects because they could affect the scan results.How the test will feelYou will feel a sharp prick when the needle with the radioactive substance is inserted into your vein. You shouldn't feel anything during the actual PET scan.Why the test is performedA PET scan can reveal the size, shape, and function of the brain, so your doctor can make sure it is working as well as it should. It is most often used when other tests, such as MRI scan or CT scan, do not provide enough information.This test can be used to:Diagnose cancerEvaluate a patient with epilepsy who may need surgeryHelp diagnose dementia if other tests and exams do not provide enough informationSeveral PET scans may be taken to determine how well you're responding to treatment for cancer or another illness.Normal ValuesThere are no problems detected in the size, shape, or function of the brain. There are no areas in which the radiotracer has abnormally collected.What abnormal results meanAbnormal results may be due to:Alzheimer's disease or dementiaBrain tumors(cancerous and non-cancerous)EpilepsyMovement disorders (such as Parkinson's disease)What the risks areThe amount of radiation used in a PET scan is low. It is about the same amount of radiation as in most CT scans. Also, the radiation doesn't last for very long in your body.However, women who are pregnant or are breastfeeding should let their doctor know before having this test. Infants and fetuses are more sensitive to the effects of radiation because their organs are still growing.Before receving the contrast, tell your health care provider if you take the diabetes medication metformin (Glucophage) because you may need to take extra precautions.It is possible, although very unlikely, to have an allergic reaction to the radioactive tracer. Let your doctor know if you have ever had an allergic reaction to injected contrast dye. Some people have pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site.Special considerationsIt is possible to have false results on a PET scan. Blood sugar or insulin levels may affect the test results in people with diabetes.Most PET scans are now performed along with a CT scan. This combination scan is called a PET/CT.ReferencesFoldvary-Schaefer N, Wyllie E. Epilepsy. In: Goetz GC. Textbook of Clinical Neurology. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 52.Small GW, Bookheimer SY, Thompson PM, Cole GM, Hung SC, Kepe V, et al. Current and future uses of neuroimaging for cognitively impaired patients. Lancet Neurol. 2008;7:161-172.Wahl RL. Imaging. In: Abeloff MD, Armitage JO, Niederhuber JE, Kastan MB, McKenna WG. Abeloff's Clinical Oncology. 4th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier;2008:chap 21.


Attitude value and human behavior?

* Attitudes are less stable than values. Without values such as wanting to better oneself in education, thirst for knowledge, or learning a new job in a company, honesty, integrity, religious faith, respect for family and peers, self confidence, loyalty, etc., then attitude is weak. Some people can 'cop an attitude' to make them appear more intelligent or that they are more than what they are (sometimes called, 'gutsy' or misunderstood 'self confidence.' However, without values one cannot rely solely on attitude and will be found out eventually. Please see link: http://209.85.173.104/search?q=cache:KywXWoCfoScJ:www.tech.purdue.edu/Ols/courses/ols252/slides/chapter4.ppt+wikipedia+-+What+is+the+relationship+between+values+and+attitude%3F&hl=en&ct=clnk&cd=6&gl=ca


What is the neurobiological approach to psychology?

The neurobiological approach to psychology uses the Life Sciences of anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, and the nervous system to study how they are related to behavior and learning. (mind-body dualism): Simply put, how the mind affects the body and how the body affects the mind.


Social phobia?

DefinitionSocial phobia is a persistent and irrational fear of situations that may involve scrutiny or judgment by others, such as parties and other social events.Alternative NamesPhobia - social; Social anxiety disorderCauses, incidence, and risk factorsPeople with social phobias fear and avoid situations in which they may be subject to the scrutiny of others. It may begin in adolescence and may be associated with overprotective parents or limited social opportunities. Males and females are affected equally with this disorder.People with social phobia are at high risk for alcohol or other drug dependence, because they may come to rely on drinks or drugs to relax in social situations.SymptomsPeople with social phobia become overwhelmingly anxious and self-conscious in everyday social situations. They have an intense, persistent, and chronic fear of being watched and judged by others, and of doing things that will embarrass them. They can worry for days or weeks before a dreaded situation. This fear may become so severe that it interferes with work, school, and other ordinary activities, and can make it hard to make and keep friends.Although many people with social phobia realize that their fears about being with people are excessive or unreasonable, they are unable to overcome them on their own.Social phobia can be limited to one situation (such as talking to people, eating or drinking, or writing on a blackboard in front of others). Or, it may be so broad (such as in generalized social phobia) that the person experiences anxiety around almost everyone other than family members.Physical symptoms that often occur with social phobia include:BlushingDifficulty talkingNauseaProfuse sweatingTremblingSocial phobia is different from shyness. Shy people are able to participate in social functions. People with social phobia are constrained by their condition to the point that it affects their ability to function in work and relationships.Some of the most common fears of people with social phobia include:Attending parties and other social occasionsEating, drinking, and writing in publicMeeting new peopleSpeaking in publicUsing public restroomsSigns and testsThe health care provider will look at your history of phobia, and will get a description of the behavior from you, your family, and friends.Signs include:Elevated blood pressureRapid heart rateTreatmentThe goal of treatment is to help you function effectively. The success of the treatment usually depends on the severity of the phobia.Anti-anxiety and antidepressant medications are sometimes used to help relieve the symptoms associated with phobias. See: Panic disorder for more information about medications.Behavioral treatment appears to have long-lasting benefits.Cognitive behavioral therapy helps you understand and change the thoughts that are causing your condition, as well as learn to recognize and replace panic-causing thoughts.Systematic desensitization or exposure therapy may be used to treat phobias. You are asked to relax, then imagine the things that cause the anxiety, working from the least fearful to the most fearful. Gradual exposure to the real-life situation has also been used with success to help people overcome their fears.Social skills training may involve social contact in a group therapy situation to practice social skills. Role playing and modeling are techniques used to help you become more comfortable relating to others in a social situation.Lifestyle changes may help reduce how often the attacks occur.Get regular exercise, adequate sleep, and regularly scheduled meals.Reduce or avoid the use of caffeine, some over-the-counter cold medicines, and other stimulants.Expectations (prognosis)The outcome is generally good with treatment, and antidepressant medications have been shown to be very effective.ComplicationsAlcohol use to combat anxietyAlcohol or other drug dependenceLoneliness and social isolationCalling your health care providerCall your health care provider or mental health professional if fear is affecting your work and relationships with others.PreventionTaking measures to improve your self-esteem and getting training in social skills may be helpful.ReferencesStein MB, Stein DJ. Social anxiety disorder. Lancet. 2008;371:1115-1125.Taylor CT, Pollack MH, LeBeau RT, Simon NM. Anxiety disorders: Panic, social anxiety, and generalized anxiety. In: Stern TA, Rosenbaum JF, Fava M, Biederman J, Rauch SL, eds. Massachusetts General Hospital Comprehensive Clinical Psychiatry. 1st ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby Elsevier;2008:chap 32.

Related questions