This is the first of a two-part series that will introduce you to using scripts to manage Active Directory Security. This document (Part 1) will discuss extended rights, and demonstrate how you can grant users permission to do such things as change or reset someone else's password. Part 2 discusses Active Directory property sets, and show you can delegate the ability to read and write predefined user attributes (for example, a set of attributes revolving around user logon).
help to manage resources of organization
Active Directory Federation Services
Active directory
Start->Manage Your Server-> Add or Remove Role, then check Active Directory and follow instructions. Note: 1: start>program>manage your server>add or Remove Role>Active Directory then follow instructions. 2: Start>Run> dcpromo Note: Dcpromo is a command installation of active directorey. wheh open run command just type dcpromo and click ok. then follow instructions.
The main zone types used in Windows Server 2003 DNS environments are primary zones and Active Directory-integrated zones. Both primary zones and secondary zones are standard DNS zones that use zone files. The main difference between primary zones and secondary zones is that primary zones can be updated. Secondary zones contain read-only copies of zone data.An Active Directory-integrated zone can be defined as an improved version of a primary DNS zone because it can use multi-master replication and the security features of Active Directory. The zone data of Active Directory-integrated zones are stored in Active Directory.Active Directory-integrated zones are authoritative primary zones.A few advantages that Active Directory-integrated zone implementations have over standard primary zone implementations are:Active Directory replication is faster, which means that the time needed to transfer zone data between zones is far less.The Active Directory replication topology is used for Active Directory replication, and for Active Directory-integrated zone replication. There is no longer a need for DNS replication when DNS and Active Directory are integrated.Active Directory-integrated zones can enjoy the security features of Active Directory.The need to manage your Active Directory domains and DNS namespaces as separate entities is eliminated. This in turn reduces administrative overhead.When DNS and Active Directory are integrated; the Active Directory-integrated zones are replicated, and stored on any new domain controllers automatically. Synchronization takes place automatically when new domain controllers are deployed
Active directory tools are processes that are in almost constant use by a computer. They help with the routing of information, designating a specific position for information to be stored and which sectors are overwritten when something new is saved on the hard drive.
The "Manage your Server" Web Page or typing "dcpromo" on the command line interface
delegation of control
The active root directory refers to the primary directory in a file system that is currently in use or being accessed by the operating system. It serves as the starting point for file path navigation, allowing users and applications to locate and manage files and subdirectories within that hierarchy. This concept is crucial in systems like UNIX or Linux, where users can change the active root directory using commands like cd. In essence, it represents the context in which file operations are performed.
The four types of Active Directory container objects are Organizational Units (OUs), domains, sites, and the built-in container. Organizational Units are used to organize users, groups, and devices for management and delegation of permissions. Domains represent a logical group of objects within the directory, while sites are used to manage replication and network topology. The built-in container holds default groups and accounts that are created with Active Directory.
Active Directory (AD) is a directory service developed by Microsoft for Windows domain networks. The Active Directory data store is a centralized database that stores information about network resources, such as users, computers, groups, and policies, enabling administrators to manage permissions and access rights. It uses a hierarchical structure to organize these objects, allowing for efficient management and retrieval of data. This data store plays a crucial role in authentication and authorization within a network.
The following command-line tools can be used to manage Active Directory CSVDE Import and export Active Directory data using comma-separated format. Dsadd Add users, groups, computers, contacts, and organizational units to Active Directory. Dsmod Modify an existing object of a specific type in the directory. The types of objects that can be modified are: users, groups, computers, servers, contacts, and organizational units. Dsrm Remove objects of the specified type from Active Directory. Dsmove Rename an object without moving it in the directory tree, or move an object from its current location in the directory to a new location within a single domain controller. (For cross-domain moves, use the Movetree command-line tool.) Dsquery Query and find a list of objects in the directory using specified search criteria. Use in a generic mode to query for any type of object or in a specialized mode to query for for selected object types. The specific types of objects that can be queried through this command are: computers, contacts, subnets, groups, organizational units, sites, servers and users. Dsget Display selected attributes of specific object types in Active Directory. Attributes of the following object types can be viewed: computers, contacts, subnets, groups, organizational units, servers, sites, and users. LDIFDE Ceate, modify, and delete directory objects. This tool can also be used to extend the schema, export Active Directory user and group information to other applications or services, and populate Active Directory with data from other directory services. Ntdsutil General purpose Active Directory management tool. Use Ntdsutil to perform database maintenance of Active Directory, to manage single master operations, and remove metadata left behind by domain controllers that were removed from the network without being properly uninstalled.