0
The jury system is a common law (as opposed to civil law) system whereby a group of "peers" (his/her equals) tries a defendant to determine the facts and establish the guilt or innocence of the defendant. A judge will then apply the law in the case of handing out the sentence, he will also control the proceedings and may advise or direct the jury on points of law.
In the UK a jury is used primarily in criminal cases which are heard in the Crown Court. The jury decides on whether a Defendant is guilty or not guilty. The jury is made up from lay members of the public who cannot be practising lawyers so as not to prejudice their decision.
A jury can be used in some civil matters too.
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
Can the jury system be rigged?
Yes, it can be. For instance, jury members can be intimidated or bribed.
What are some advantages of the jury system?
The advantages of the jury system are as follows : * The jury system allows the general people of the country to take part in the administration of justice. * The jury service has necome a convention in the UK, which provides confidence to the people about the impartiality and fairness of the jury trials. * Since jurors are lay people who are not legal experts, they decide cases on the basis of fairness. This reduces the harshness of the legal system.
Why is the jury the cornerstone of the civil justice system?
The jury is the cornerstone of the civil justice system because it allows a defendant to be judged by a jury of their peers. This consist of men and women for his community, rather than by a judge.
How did the Athenian jury system differ from the US jury system?
The Athenian jury system selected jurors randomly from a pool of volunteers, while the US jury system selects jurors from voter registration or drivers license lists. In Athens, the jury size could be up to 501 citizens, while in the US, a standard jury size is 12. Additionally, in Athens, jurors voted by placing a token in one of two urns, whereas in the US, jurors deliberate and reach a consensus verdict.
What is the jury system in Australia?
A jury in Australia is made up of 12 people chosen at random from the locality.
What is the purpose of the grand jury system in our government?
There are a few purposes of a grand jury. The main reason for having a grand jury is to make sure that there will be a fair trial.
Historically how did the Jury system develop?
For a brief, simnplified explanation, See: http://www.vermontjudiciary.org/MasterDocument/jury-originsandhistory.pdf
What did Henry II do to broaden the system of royal justice?
Henry II took a major step in developing the jury system. Henry II set up a system to resolve land disputes using juries. A jury of twelve free men were assigned to arbitrate in these disputes-Chubbinske
Do you have to have a jury to indict someone?
It depends on the system used in your particular state. Some states still use the Grand Jury Indictment system - others use the Preliminary Judicial Hearing type of system.
Do chinese people serve in jury?
No, China does not have a jury system. Judicial decisions are mainly made by judges in the Chinese legal system.
Is there a jury in South African courts?
No. There has been no Jury system in South Africa for about 70 years. Because South Africa used to have a severe divide between black and white people, it was deemed that a Jury system would be unfair and so it was scrapped.
Why have a jury?
The US Constitution provided for a jury system so that people could be judged by their peers, who could be independent from government.
