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We know nothing certain about Pope Anacletus (also known as Cletus or Anencletus) and can not even be sure whether a person of that name ever lived. If he was a real person, he may have been a freed Roman slave, but other evidence points to him as a Greek. Tradition says that he was bishop of Rome and pope from around 79 to 92 CE, with some saying he was the second pope after Peter, while others say he was the third. However, scholars say that the role of bishop was not established until early in the second century and that Pope Anicetus (c. 157-168) was the first bishop of Rome to use the title of 'Pope' in a sense of special authority. In fact, the latter pope, Anicetus, is the first leader of the Roman Church about whom very much is known at all.

The Original Catholic Encyclopedia concedes we know little about the early popes and nothing reliable about their chronology until Pope Anicetus, nearly a century later.

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Q: What is the life history of Pope Saint Anacletus?
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