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Jurisdiction
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∙ 14y ago
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What is it called when two courts have the authority to preside over the same case?
concurrent jurisdiction
What is the act that created a court system and divided authority between the state and federal courts is called?
The act that created a court system and divided authority between the state and federal courts is called the Judiciary Act of 1789.
Who has the authority to set up courts?
Congress has the authority to establish federal courts; state legislative bodies establish state courts.
When state and federal courts share authority to hear a case is called?
Concurrent jurisdiction
What are the limits to the power of federal courts?
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Institutional liability of courts?
institutional liability of courts and judicial activism scope and limits
What branch has the authority to hear and decide a court case for the first time?
The Judicial branch includes all the federal courts. The court's authority to hear a case is called jurisdiction; the authority to hear a case for the first time is called "original jurisdiction."
Which courts are sometimes called legislative courts?
US Special Courts (courts of special or limited jurisdiction) organized under Congress' authority in Article I are sometimes called legislative courts because they are part of the Legislative Branch of government. Examples of legislative courts include US Bankruptcy Court, US Tax Court, and the US Court of Federal Claims. Courts established under Congress' authority in Article III are sometimes called constitutional courts. Constitutional courts comprise the Judicial Branch of government, which is independent of the Legislative Branch. The US District Courts, Court of International Trade, US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts, and Supreme Court of the United States make up the Judicial Branch of government.
What are 5 limits on the supreme courts power?
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What authority does the supreme court over states?
The authority to overrule state courts.
What limits the court's authority?
It's jurisdiction.
Jurisdiction directly limits what?
Power or authority.
