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Decide which flame to use. If the air hole on the Bunsen is open you will get a roaring flame a more gentle heat, close the air hole a Little flame will be quiet.
If there is not a sufficient supply of oxygen, the flame will be smoky from excess of carbon.
crucible
Are you talking about the number below the symbol? If so, that's the atomic mass number.
Originally shaped like peanuts in the shell
Little/none
The little white one? It's called an evaporating dish that you put your items and water in and let it evaporate over the Bunsen burner.
It's hot, for one. The Bunsen burner's blue flame is unusual, however, in that it emits little light, so it can be difficult to see under some circumstances.
No. The blue flame is called the roaring flame because it makes a sort of hissing sound, it is also not called the safety flame because it emits very little light so it is a hazard. It is a hazard because you can not see it very well so it is dangerous.
With the air hole fully open, the flame will be fierce, but I doubt if it can be said to be dangerous. Simply close the air hole a little.
With the air hole fully open, the flame will be fierce, but I doubt if it can be said to be dangerous. Simply close the air hole a little.
The most efficient flame that a Bunsen burner can produce should be pale light blue, and almost invisible. A yellow or luminous flame should be avoided as it isn't as hot as the blue flame and leaves sut.
luminous
The more air the fiercer the flame and the hotter the flame.
The rubber tube of a Bunsen burner carries the gas to the burner from the gas tap on the laboratory bench. The material is rubber to enable flexibility to allow the tube to bend around other equipment on a laboratory bench and generally allow ease of movement of the burner.
If there is very little oxygen present, the flame should turn blue.
Experience, or indeed a little foresight shows that holding it anywhere else will result in getting your fingers or tongs burnt in the flame. Usually the thing you are trying to heat is at the bottom of the tube and the neck is farthest away from that.