Mars is the fourth planet from the sun, and Phobos is its satellite.
Earth's (Luna) and Mars's (Diemos and Phobos).
Both Phobos and Deimos, the two moons of Mars, go through phases similar to our Moon. As they orbit Mars, their illumination changes until reach full moon phase with the entire disk visible, then waning to a new moon phase where they are not visible at all. These phases are caused by the changing relative positions of the Sun, moon, and Mars.
Mars has two moons, Phobos and Deimos. Mars orbits the sun
686.971 Earth days.
1 sun (the same as ours) and 2 moons (Phobos and Deimos).
Mars has two moons, Phobos and Deimos. Both moons have a very thin atmosphere, so they do not have traditional weather like what we experience on Earth. The surface temperatures on these moons can vary greatly depending on their position relative to Mars and the Sun.
Mars is a planet the Moon is not. Mars orbits the Sun-the Moon does not.
The moon, and moons of the other planets (Titan, Europa, Ganymede, Phobos etc). But the planets themselves, even Earth is natural satellites to the Sun.
The asteroid belt orbits the Sun. Phobos and Deimos the moons of Mars orbit Mars.
Both asteroids and moons can be rocky. An asteroid orbits the Sun while a moon orbits a planet. Mars has two moons (Deimos and Phobos) that are most likely former asteroids.
Approximately 7.66 hours. That's obviously the moon "Phobos", but there is another moon called Deimos which orbits in about 30.3 hours.
No, it does not. The earth has a moon, and Mars does not. It is earth's moon, earth and the sun that are involved in eclipses. All of them. Without a moon, Mars cannot experience an eclipse.