The colon
sigmoidoscopy.
The medical term for the descending colon is simply "descending colon," which refers to the segment of the large intestine that travels downward on the left side of the abdomen. The rectum is the final section of the large intestine, connecting the sigmoid colon to the anus. Together, these structures are part of the gastrointestinal tract, playing essential roles in the storage and elimination of waste.
Sigmoid colon
Constipation is the medical term meaning condition where feces remain in the colon too long
sigmioditisinflammation of the sigmoid colon is Sigmoiditis.sigmoiditis
rectum
Diverticulectomy is the medical term meaning surgical removal of a diverticulum, a blind pouch that may be found in the colon.
Gastrocolic means pertaining to the stomach and colon.
Sigmoid is a medical term meaning shaped like the letter S. It typically refers to part of the colon.
Venipuncture is the medical term meaning surgical puncture of a vein. It's a very common medical, not surgical, procedure. It describes the procedure used to take a blood sample, typically from the antecubital (front of elbow) space.
The term colon is sometimes used to refer to the entire ''large intestine.''
Colectomy means to cut out or remove the colon.