The study of the lungs and respiratory tract is called pulmonology or pneumology.
Pulmonology
pulmonology is the study of diseases of the lungs and respiratory tract
A pneumogram is the medical term meaning record of the lung.
Bacteriology is the medical term meaning study of bacteria.
A lobe is a lung segment.
Pneumorrhaphy is suture of the lung.
It depends on the lung condition but in general there is no broad term.
Morphology is the medical term meaning study of shapes and forms.
atelectasis
Psychopathology is the medical term meaning study of mental diseases.
The medical term for study of life is biology from bi meaning 'life' and -logy meaning 'study of.'
The lung cavity is called the pleural cavity.
Pneumopexy
Rales