Dilation of the pupil is known as mydriasis in medical terms. Miosis is the medical term for constriction of the pupil.
Iridocele is herniation of the iris.
Iritis is the medical term meaning iris pain. It is an inflammation of the iris that can cause pain, sensitivity to light, and redness in the eye. Treatment usually involves anti-inflammatory medications or steroid eye drops.
Iritis is the medical term meaning inflammation of the iris.
Heterochromia is the condition of two colors, especially of the iris.
A synechia is an adhesion binding the iris to an adjacent structure.
iridectomy
The medical word for a decreased level of melanin in the iris is albinism.
Embolectomy
A bolus
Enucleation is surgical removal of the eye. This only happens when there's no other choice.
Iridology - the study of the iris of the eye
The medical term for visual examination of the fundus of the eye with an ophthalmoscope is "fundoscopy" or "ophthalmoscopy." This allows healthcare providers to examine the back of the eye, including the retina, optic disc, and blood vessels.