A Bishop is the leader of a cathedral, which contains his cathedra, or throne which is the symbol of his authority.
A bishop or archbishop.
The Roman Catholic Church is divided geographically into regions called dioceses. Each of these regions is overseen by a bishop, who resides at one of the parishes (churches) in the diocese. Whichever parish the bishop lives at at regularly celebrates Mass at is the cathedral for that diocese. Not every city (or even every major city) has a cathedral.
The Santiago de Compostela Cathedral
Roman Catholic AnswerA Cathedral is a particular Church in every diocese that is the Bishop's Church, it takes its name because of the Cathedra which is in that Church. A Cathedra is a bishop's throne. A abbey is the church of a monastery that is headed by an abbot or abbess. It should be obvious from whence it takes its name.
The name of the Roman Catholic leader is the 'Pope'. The current Pope is Pope Benedict XVI.
St Francis Xavier built 1856 - 1860
The correct name of the popularly called Catholic Church is The Holy Roman Church. The word "Catholic" is not a part of its official name.
the VaticanRoman Catholic AnswerNormally, the "headquarters" for each diocese is the city in which the Bishop has his cathedral, or "see". The Pope, who is Vicar of Christ has his cathedral in Rome, St. John Lateran.
The Chair of a priest presiding at a Mass or service is called "The Presider's (because he presides) Chair" The Chair of a Bishop at his Cathedral is called "The Cathedra" (Meaning Chair).
Mass
No When referring to the Catholic Church or to a person who practices Catholicism, the word is always capitalized. However, when the word is used as an adjective meaning 'universal' it is not capitalized.
He is Roman Catholic
Catholic AnswerIn his own Cathedral, the Cardinal (like any Bishop) sits on his Cathedra, a word which by the way is how a Cathedral gets the name Cathedral - it is the Bishop's Church that contains his Cathedra. from Modern Catholic Dictionary by John A. Hardon, S.J. Doubleday & Co., Inc. Garden City, NY 1980Cathedra. 1. The chair or throne of a bishop in his cathedral church; 2. A liturgical term for the assuming of episcopal authority.