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Organisms are given a scientific name to distinguish them from other animals of similar species.
All animals are organisms that are made of cells. Three examples of animals made with cells are mammals, fish, and birds.
Animals that feed on dead organisms are scavengers. Vultures are an example of scavengers.
Omnivore
Scavengers eat dead animals. Decomposers break down tissues of dead animals and plants.
EPIZOA
Carnivores
All living organisms live in the biosphere.
Most of the times, it is the organism itself that decay... But think of the issue over in the Rockies right now... The beetles are decaying the trees... I don't remember the name, but that is one of them.
one animal benefits the other doesn't- commensulism one animal is harmed the other isn't- parasitism both animals benefit- mutualism all of these are symbiotic relationships.
The word you're looking for might be Heterotroph, Metatroph or Consumer (these are organisms that have to take energy from other living organisms. All animals are heterotrophs, as opposed to plants, which are autotrophs or producers because they make they're own food).
The property of water allowing some insects and other animals to walk on its surface is called "surface tension".