Deoxyribonucleic acid is a molecule that carries the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning and reproduction of all known living organisms and many viruses.
The name for strands of DNA wound around proteins is chromatin. Chromatin is made up of DNA and proteins called histones, which help organize and condense the genetic material within the cell nucleus.
Lots and lots of genes. And DNA strands. Made into a structure.
The area in which the duplicated strands are joined is called the replication fork.
The name given to the monomers of proteins is amino acids.
Okazaki fragments
Diploids
Chromatin
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The two DNA strands are the coding (sense) strand and the template (antisense) strand. The coding strand carries the genetic information for protein synthesis, while the template strand is used to transcribe messenger RNA.
The area where the duplicated strands join is called the "replication fork." This is where the DNA helicase unwinds the DNA double helix, creating two single strands that serve as templates for the synthesis of new DNA strands.
The name given to the monomers of proteins is amino acids.
The collective name for fats, proteins, and carbohydrates is obesity.