Thorium's atomic number is 90. Thus, thorium has 90 protons per atom. To be electrically neutral then, thorium must also have 90 electrons per atom.
Thorium 230 has 90 protons and 140 neutrons - the difference is 50.
Thorium has 90 protons. So for a neutral atom, there has to be 90 electrons. 230 is the total number of nucleons. ie 90 protons and 140 neutrons.
Thorium, or Th, has an atomic number of 90. That means that every atom of thorium has 90 protons. The only naturally abundant isotope of thorium is 232Th, and so therefore it has 232 - 90 = 142 neutrons.
Thorium-232 has 90 protons and electrons and 142 neutrons.
The atomic number of thorium is 90. So there are 90 protons and 90 electrons. In Th-230 isotope there are 140 neutrons (230 - 90 = 140) So there are 50 more neutrons than the number of protons.
Thorium has 90 protons.
Thorium (232Th) has 90 protons, 9o electrons and 142 neutrons.
Thorium 232 has 90 electrons and protons, also 142 neutrons.
Thorium nucleus has 90 protons and electrons and 142 neutrons.
232Th has 142 neutrons and 90 protons and electrons.
Thorium-238 has 90 protons and electrons and 148 neutrons.
Thorium 230 has 90 electrons and 140 neutrons.