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The overall electrical charge of an atom is the difference between the number of protons and the number of electrons. In the neutral state, non-ionized, they match each other. Lose or gain an electron, and the balance is upset, creating an ion. An alpha particle, for instance, is a helium atom without the two normally present electrons, giving it a charge of +2. The symbol for this is 24He2+.

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Ashlee Farrell

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Related Questions

What is an atom or molecule with electric charge?

In chemistry, particles with an overall electric charge are called ions.


What is an atom with an overall electric charge called?

An Ion


What is the overall electric charge in the nucleus?

The overall electric charge in the nucleus is positive due to the presence of protons, which carry a positive charge. This positive charge is balanced by the negatively charged electrons outside the nucleus in an atom.


What do you call an atom when it has an electric charge?

An atom with an electrical charge is called an ion.


Atom that has equal number of protons and electrons?

That is called a neutral atom, because it has no electric charge. If the atom has an electric charge (i.e., it has more protons than electrons, or more electrons than protons), it is called an ion.That is called a neutral atom, because it has no electric charge. If the atom has an electric charge (i.e., it has more protons than electrons, or more electrons than protons), it is called an ion.That is called a neutral atom, because it has no electric charge. If the atom has an electric charge (i.e., it has more protons than electrons, or more electrons than protons), it is called an ion.That is called a neutral atom, because it has no electric charge. If the atom has an electric charge (i.e., it has more protons than electrons, or more electrons than protons), it is called an ion.


What is defined as an atom that has a charge?

When an atom has an electric charge it is called an ion.


What is overall electric charge?

Overall electric charge is a property of matter that can be positive, negative, or neutral. It results from the presence and balance of protons (positive charge), electrons (negative charge), and neutrons (no charge) within an atom or object. The overall charge of a system is determined by the net number of protons and electrons.


What is the electric charge of the nucleus of every atom?

neutral


What term is defined as a atom that has a charge?

When an atom has an electric charge it is called an ion.


Is an electron the overall charge of an atom?

No.. The overall charge of an atom is neutron because it's balanced :)


What is the overall charge on an atom explain your answer?

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What part of the atom that carries no electric charge?

An atom that is not an ion has no electric charge. If it is particles that make up the atom you speak of, the nucleus houses the neutron; an elementary particle with zero charge.