Oxidation state of Oxygen in:
Peroxides is -1
Superoxides is - 1/2
In compounds, magnesium has a +2 oxidation state; in most but not quite all compounds, oxygen has a -2 oxidation state. In peroxides, oxygen has a -1 oxidation state. In oxygen fluorides, oxygen has positive oxidation states.
It's simply a convention that Oxidation state of Oxygen is always -2 and Oxidation state of Hydrogen is always +1
As with any element, the oxidation state of oxygen is 0 in its elemental form.
+(1+0)/2 oxidation state
In this ion the oxidation state of sulfur is 6+ and the oxidation state of each oxygen is 2-
In most compounds oxygen will have an oxidation state of -2. The only exceptions are peroxides (-1), superoxides (-1/2), and compounds in which oxygen bonds with fluorine (+1 or +2).
In compounds, magnesium has a +2 oxidation state; in most but not quite all compounds, oxygen has a -2 oxidation state. In peroxides, oxygen has a -1 oxidation state. In oxygen fluorides, oxygen has positive oxidation states.
+6: Except in peroxides and superoxides, oxygen in compounds always has a formal oxidation number of -2, and hydrogen in salts or acid anions such as this has a formal oxidation number of +1. S must therefore have a value of +6 in this acid anion, to result in the total of -8 from four oxygen atoms and the +1 from hydrogen having a total charge of -1 for the acid anion.
O standing for oxygen can have multiple oxidation numbers depending on what it is bonded to, in most cases it has a negative 2 oxidation number but in certain cases like peroxides it can have a negative 1 oxidation state.
The oxidation number of chlorine is -1 in most states but it can be altered in certain compounds.
-1. In simple inorganic compounds other than peroxides and superoxides, oxygen almost always has an oxidation number of -2, but since calcium cations always have an oxidation number of +2, in this compound, the two oxygen atoms must have only -1 charge each. This compound is calcium peroxide, one of the exceptions noted above.
Oxygen usually has an oxidation state of -2.
The Oxidation number is an apparent charge on a single atom in an ion or molecule in Nitrate the Oxidation number of Nitrogen is +5 and -6 for three oxygen atoms (-2 each) so net charge on Nitrate ion is -1.
Oxygen has an oxidation state of zero (0) in HOF. F has an oxidation state of -1 and H has +1.
In terms of ionic compounds an oxide contain the oxide ion (O2-) Which is a single oxygen atom with a 2- charge. A peroxide contains the peroxide ion (O22-) which is a particle of two oxygen atoms bonded together and has a 2- charge. Unlike most normal oxides, peroxides tend to be oxidizers or at the very least, unstable. A superoxide contains the superoxide ion (O2-) which consists of two oxygen atoms bonded together and has a 1- charge. This ion is even more strongly oxidizing than the peroxide ion. In covalent compounds oxides are substances that contain oxygen in the 2- oxidation state and not bonded ot other oxygen atoms. Peroxide contain a peroxide group (O2) in which each oxygen atom is bonded to the other oxygen an to another atom, typically carbon or hydrogen. IN this case oxygen is in the 1- oxidation state.
-2 oxidation state
The oxidation state of oxygen is not -2, it is 0 - because oxygen is an element. Oxide, however, has oxidation state of -2. This is because the anion is O2- and the oxidation state of ions is equal to the charge held by the ion. The exception for oxide is that the oxidation state is -1 in peroxides e.g. H2O2 (hydrogen peroxide)