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Q: What is the periodic trend of Ca2 plus and Mg2 plus?
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Ca2 plus ions separate from Mg2 plus ions?

they cannot bond together, they are separate .


Is ca plus 2 or mg plus 2 larger?

The Ca2+ ion is larger than the Mg2+ ion. The ionic radii are: 86pm for the Mg2+ and 114pm for the Ca2+. Besides the fact that the Ca2+ has more electrons this can be explained by the principle of electron shielding. Electron shielding is when lower level electrons block the EFC(effective nuclear charge) from effecting the valence electrons of an ion. Ca2+has more electrons than Mg2+ so more electron shielding occurs.


What is the element that binds to troponin?

Ca2+ , Mg2+ .


Which ion has the smallest ionic radius Mg2 plus or Ca2 plus?

Mg is in period 3. Ca is in period 4. Down a group the size increases. So Mg is smaller than Ca.


What is the average hardness of a bottle of water?

Total hardness=(Ca2+)*(combining weight of CaCO3/combining weight of Ca2+) +(Mg2+)(combining weight of CaCO3/combining weight of Mg2+)


How does borax serves as water softening agent?

When Borax is added to water, it reacts with Ca2+ and Mg2+, which come out of water as precipitates. The reactions involved are: Ca2+ + Na2B4O7 ----> CaB4O7 + 2Na+ Mg2+ + Na2B4O7 -----> MgB4O7 + 2Na+


How does borax serve as a water softening agent?

When Borax is added to water, it reacts with Ca2+ and Mg2+, which come out of water as precipitates. The reactions involved are: Ca2+ + Na2B4O7 ----> CaB4O7 + 2Na+ Mg2+ + Na2B4O7 -----> MgB4O7 + 2Na+


What are cations?

Cations are positively charged ions. •Na+ •K+ •Ca2+ •Mg2+


What two elments have ions with a 2 charge?

Mg2+ and Ca2+ (and many more!)


What is the chemical symbol of hard water?

CaCO3 calcium carbonate


What is the electronic configuration of mg2 plus?

Mg2+: [1s22s22p6]


What are the major elements found in water?

•Na+, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+, SO42-, Cl-, NO3-, HCO3-