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during mitosis and meiosis because the condensed chromosomes are thicker and therefore more prominent.
In interphase, the DNA has just replicated and exists as loosely coiled chromatins. They have not yet condensed enough to be the form of a chromosome. In the next stage, prophase, the DNA will shorten and condense into the easily recognizable chromosome structure.
They show chromosomes at the point when cell division is about to occur because the chromosomes are condensed and aligned which makes it easy to tell if there are the correct number and configurations of the chromosomes.
It is possible to count chromosomes only during vell division (mitosis or meiosis). This is because when the cell is not dividing the chromosomes are in an uncoiled, extended state and are not visible under the microscope. During cell division the chromosomes coil up, becoming shorter and thicker and so visible. At this time they can be counted.
Because those are the shapes of the individual chromosomes observed under an optical microscope.
during mitosis and meiosis because the condensed chromosomes are thicker and therefore more prominent.
Chromatin, if "scrunched up" refers to uncoiled. It is chromosomes not chromatin
In interphase, the DNA has just replicated and exists as loosely coiled chromatins. They have not yet condensed enough to be the form of a chromosome. In the next stage, prophase, the DNA will shorten and condense into the easily recognizable chromosome structure.
They show chromosomes at the point when cell division is about to occur because the chromosomes are condensed and aligned which makes it easy to tell if there are the correct number and configurations of the chromosomes.
the DNA has not been duplicated yet. they have uncoiled to form long, thin strands. they leave the nucleus and are scattered throughout the cell. homologous chromosomes do not pair up until division starts.
Because with the use of a microscope we are able to view living and non-living organisms that are invisible to the naked eye.
only at the time of cell division in the metaphase and in the anaphase the chromosome are visible. because at this time the chromatin get aggregate and form the thick chromosome which are visible under microscope.
Chromosomes cannot be counted during interphase because they are uncoiled and extended and so not visible under the microscope. When the cell divides the chromosomes become shorter and thicker, so they are visible under the microscope and can be counted.
When replicating or during transcription, DNA needs to uncoil in order to give the proper code. When the chromosomes are condensed, it cannot uncoil itself to give any sort of message. In order for the cell to remain functional, it must be able to code DNA.
It is possible to count chromosomes only during vell division (mitosis or meiosis). This is because when the cell is not dividing the chromosomes are in an uncoiled, extended state and are not visible under the microscope. During cell division the chromosomes coil up, becoming shorter and thicker and so visible. At this time they can be counted.
light microscope, because the specimen is alive
Because those are the shapes of the individual chromosomes observed under an optical microscope.